California Central Coast AVA Flashcards
To study the 2 parts of the California Central Coast AVA. North part and Southern Part
Name the two distinct Central Coast growing areas.
North Coast
South Coast
Central Coast characteristics?
- Central Coast AVA is large and spans from Santa Barbara County in the south to the San Francisco Bay Area in the north.
- Most vineyards are in valleys that open up to the Pacific. Cold, moist air is drawn in creating a layer of morning cloud cover which reduces temperatures and sun exposure on the grapes.
- All Central Coast AVAs are affected by the Pacific Ocean’s cooling influence to some degree.
- Extremely diverse climate and topography.
How many AVA’s in Central Coast?
40
Central Coast North Coast AVA’s of note
Livermore Valley
Santa Cruz Mountains - (Ridge Vineyards, Bonny Doon)
Monterey - (Calera Wine Company)
Santa Barbara County (Au Bon Climat)
Grapes of the Central Coast North?
Most important: Pinot noir, Chardonnay Syrah.
And: Cabernet Sauvignon, Sauvignon Blanc Riesling Viognier Gewurztraminer.
Name 4 important AVA’s of the Central Coast.
Paso Robles
Santa Cruz Mountains
Monterey
Santa Barbara
Name some cool Coastal AVA’s
Santa Cruz Mountains
Sta Rita Hills
San Benito
Monterey
Santa Maria Valley
Name some warm inland AVA’s
Paso Robles
Santa Ynez Valley
Ballard Canyon
Name the third-largest grape producer in California.
- San Luis Obispo County
Name the main grape varieties in the North.
- Cabernet Sauvignon,
- Merlot,
- Syrah
- Zinfandel
Name the main grape varieties in the South.
- Pinot Noir
- Chardonnay
What is special about the Santa Barbara County AVA?
- Has a coastal climate with a very long growing season, meaning that the grapes can hang longer on the vines and develop mature flavors, without the high alcohol content often associated with warmer climates.
- Low rainfall during the autumn reduces the risk of fruit spoiling, allowing it to ripen fully.
- The cool climate also results in higher acidity, balancing the mature flavors of the grapes and increasing their ageing potential.