Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Net cash flow

A

Cash inflows - cash outflows

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2
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance + net cash flow

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3
Q

Sales volume

A

Sales revenue / selling price per unit

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4
Q

Sales revenue

A

Selling price x quantity sold

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5
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed costs + total variable costs

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6
Q

Fixed costs

A

Total costs - variable costs

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7
Q

Total variable costs

A

Total costs - fixed costs

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8
Q

Contribution per unit

A

Selling price - variable costs per unit

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9
Q

Break-even point

A

Fixed costs / contribution per unit

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10
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual output - break-even output

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11
Q

Variance analysis

A

Budgeted figure - actual figure

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12
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of sales

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13
Q

Cost of sales

A

Opening stock + purchases - closing stock

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14
Q

Operating profit

A

Gross profit - expenses

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15
Q

Net profit

A

Operating profit - Interest & tax

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16
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit / sales revenue x 100

17
Q

Operating profit margin

A

Operating profit / sales revenue x 100

18
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit / sales revenue x 100

19
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets / current liabilities

20
Q

Acid test ratio

A

Liquid assets / current liabilities

21
Q

Working capital

A

Current assets - current liabilities

22
Q

Capacity Utilisation

A

Actual output / maximum output x 100