Calcium Channel Blockers Flashcards
1
Q
What types of drugs are calcium channel blockers?
A
Antihypertensives
2
Q
How do CCB’s work?
A
They block calcium access to cells which lowers contractility, conductivity of the heart, and demand for oxygen
3
Q
What are common side effects associated with CCBs?
A
decreased BP, bradycardia, headache, abdominal discomfort peripheral edema
4
Q
What is an adverse reaction related to CCB’s
A
dysrhythmias
5
Q
What are two important nursing interventions related to CCB’s?
A
Monitor BP
Weight patient
6
Q
What foods should a patient taking CCB’s avoid?
A
Grapefruit juice
7
Q
What are the Very Nice Drugs for CCB’s?
A
V=verapamil
N=nifedipine
D=diltiazem
8
Q
What is Verapamil and Diltiazem used for?
A
angina, hypertension and dysrhythmias
