CAI Flashcards

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1
Q

exteroceptive

A

termica si dureroasa
tactila grosiera/protopatica
tactila fina/epicritica

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2
Q

proprioceptive

A

kinestezice
de control al miscarii

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3
Q

termica si dureroasa receptori

A

tnl

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4
Q

termica si dureroasa fascicul

A

spinotalamic lateral

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5
Q

termica si dureroasa n1

A

ggl spinal

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6
Q

termica si dureroasa n2

A

corn post, axonul trece in cordonul lat opus

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7
Q

termica si dureroasa n3

A

talamus

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8
Q

termica si dureroasa proiectie

A

aria somestezica 1gir postcentral lob parietal

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9
Q

proiectie picior, mana

A

picior medial
mana lateral

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10
Q

protopatica fascicul

A

spinotalamic anterior

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11
Q

protopatica receptori

A

discuri tactile Merkel
corpusculi Meissner

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12
Q

tactila grosiera n1

A

ggl spinal

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13
Q

protopatica n2

A

corn posterior - axonul trece in cordonul ant opus

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14
Q

grosiera n3

A

talamus

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15
Q

kinestezica si epicritica n1

A

ggl spinal - axonul patrunde in cordonul posterior

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16
Q

kinestezica si epicritica n2

A

ncl gracilissi cuneat (bulb) se incruciseaza -> decusatie senzitiva -> lemniscul medial

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17
Q

kinestezica si epicritica n3

A

talamus

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18
Q

kinestezica si epicritica arie

A

aria somestezica 1 gir postcentral lob parietal
cuneat lateral gracilis medial

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19
Q

kinestezica receptori

A

corpusculii neurotendinosi Golgi
corps. Ruffini

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20
Q

kinestezica si epicritica fascicul

A

spinobulbare gracilis ( Goll ) membre inf
cuneat ( Burdach ) membre sup

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21
Q

sensibilt kinestezica

A

simt pozitie si al miscarii

22
Q

sectionare cuneat

A

de la C8 in sus
c1-c5 det pierderea fc respiratorii

23
Q

sensibilit proprioceptiva

A

de control al miscarii asigura tonusul muscular

24
Q

fasc proprioceptiva

A

spinocerebeloase
direct dorsal Flechisig
incrucisat ventral Gowers

25
Q

receptori proprioceptiva

A

fusuri neuromusculare

26
Q

proprioceptiva n1

A

ggl spinal

27
Q

proprioceptiva n2

A

corn posterior - axonul trece in cordonul lat de ac parte sau de parte opusa

28
Q

traiect spinocerebeloase

A

dorsal : maduva bulb PCI -> cerebel
ventral : maduva trunchi PCS -> cerebel

29
Q

traiect spinocerebeloase

A

dorsal : maduva bulb PCI -> cerebel
ventral : maduva trunchi PCS -> cerebel

30
Q

origine piramidal (n1)

A

cortex cerebral
aria motorie, premotorie, motorie suplimentara, motorie secundara

31
Q

fibre fasc piramidal

A

1 000 000

32
Q

fibre fasc piramidal mielinizate

A

700 000

33
Q

fibre incrucisate piramidal

A

75 la suta (decusatia piramidala-bulb)
corticospinal lateral

34
Q

fibre neincrucisate piramidal n2

A

25 la suta corticospinal anterior aj in cordonul ant de ac parte, langa fisura mediana

35
Q

fibre corticonucleare n2

A

fasc corticonuclear
aj la ncl motori ai NC 3,4 mz 5 6 7 punte 9 10 11 12 bulb

36
Q

extrapiramidal

A

motilit involuntara automata

37
Q

origine extrapiramidal (n1)

A
38
Q

fasc corticostriat n1 + traiect

A

n1 neocortex
traiect nucleii bazali

39
Q

fasc strio-nigrice/rubice/reticulate n1 + traiect

A

n1 corpii striati
traiect diencefal mz

40
Q

fasc nigrospinal n1

A

subst neagra

41
Q

fasc rubrospinal n1

A

ncl rosu

42
Q

fasc reticulospinal

A

subst reticulata

43
Q

n2 extrapiramidale

A

corn medular anterior opus

44
Q

fasc tectospinal n1

A

coliculii cvadrigemeni

45
Q

fasc olivospinal n1

A

ncl olivari bulbari

46
Q

fasc vestibulospinal n1

A

ncl vestibulari bulbari

47
Q

extrapir decusatie mezencefal

A

nigrospinal rubrospinal tectospinal

48
Q

extrapir decusatie maduva

A

reticulospinal olivospinal vestibulospinal

49
Q

traiect cordon lat opus

A

nigrospinal rubrospinal

50
Q

traiect cordon ant opus

A

tectospinal

51
Q

traiect cordon ant de ac parte

A

reticulospinal olivospinal vestibulospinal medial

52
Q

traiect cordon lat de ac parte

A

vestibulospinal lateral