CAH- Development Flashcards
Motor function in a newborn
Primitive reflexes
At what age can a child hold their head at 45º?
2 months
Cooing and turning to voice are milestones at what age?
2 months
When should a social smile be present?
2 months
At 4 months, what is the main gross motor milestone?
Rolling from front to back
What grasp is expected of a 4 month old?
Palmar grasp
When can a child sit with support?
4 months
When does a child develop stranger anxiety?
6 months
When does a child start taking solids?
6 months
When does a child start crawling and can sit hands free?
9 months
When does a child develop an inferior pincer grip?
9 months
When can a child start crossing the midline?
9 months
Separation anxiety develops at what age?
9 months
When does a child develop object permanence?
9 months
When should a child start walking?
12 months
When should a child start pointing at wanted items?
12 months
When does a child say their first word (with meaning)?
12 months
When should a child starting using a spoon?
15 months
What type of play should a child have at 18 months?
Parallel play
When should a child start running?
18 months
When is handedness established?
2 years old
How many words should a child have at 18 months?
10-25 words
When does a child start jumping?
2 years old
When can a child follow a 2 step command?
2 years old
When can a child ride a tricycle?
3 years old
When can a child draw a person?
3 years old
When does questioning (+++) begin?
3 years old
When can a child count to 10?
5 years old
When does cooperative play begin?
3 years old
When is a child’s language 100% intelligible?
4 years old
When can a child identify 4 colours?
4 years old
When does a child have a preferred friend?
4 years old
When can a child skip?
5 years old
When can a child write their name?
5 years old
When does a child have a group of friends?
5 years old
When does a child bat at objects?
2 months
Developmental assessment of a 6mo
Gross motor: sits with/without support
Fine motor/vision: palmar grasp, transfers
Hearing and speech: laughs, responds to name
Social: hand and foot regard, mouths objects
Developmental assessment of a 9mo
Gross motor: crawls
Fine motor/vision: pincer grasp
Hearing and speech: polysyllabic babbling
Social: peak-a-boo
Developmental assessment of a 12mo
Gross motor: pulls to stand, walks
Fine motor/vision: points, holds 2 objects
Hearing and speech: one word
Social: drinks from cup, waves
Developmental assessment of a 15mo
Gross motor: walks backward
Fine motor/vision: 2 blocks
Hearing and speech: 3 words
Social: helps around house
Developmental assessment of an 18mo
Gross motor: climbs onto chairs, stairs
Fine motor/vision: scribbles, 3 blocks, hand preference
Hearing and speech: simple instructions, jabbers
Social: spoon, takes off shoes
Developmental assessment of a 24mo
Gross motor: runs, jumps
Fine motor/vision: 6 blcoks
Hearing and speech: points to pictures
Social: brushes teeth
Developmental assessment of a 3yo
Gross motor: tricycle
Fine motor/vision: draws circles
Hearing and speech: sentences, knows age
Social: knife and fork, toilet alone
Developmental assessment of a 4yo
Gross motor: hops, climbs ladders
Fine motor/vision: basic man drawing
Hearing and speech: count to 10, knows age, address and colours
Social: shares toys
Developmental assessment of a 5yo
Gross motor: catches a ball
Fine motor/vision: draws a triangle, detailed man
Hearing and speech: clear speech
Social: comforts others, group play
When should a child stop mouthing objects?
3mo