Caatinga, North East Brazil Flashcards

0
Q

Where is Caatinga?

A

N.E Brazil

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1
Q

A case study of?

A

A rural area loosing population to cities through rural to urban migration.

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2
Q

What is Caatinga like?

A
  • Trees grow there but compete of moisture
  • plants adapt to reduce water loss ( waxy leaves + deep roots)
  • water in short supply due to heat.
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3
Q

What effect does depopulation have on Caatinga?

A
  • AGEING POPULATION LEFT BEHIND
  • ANIMALS STRUGGLE IN DRAUGHT
  • FARMS DETERIORATE AS YOUNG LEAVE
  • NEGATIVE MULTIPLIER
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4
Q

What pushes people away from Caatinga?

A
  • DROUGHT
  • farmland flooded
  • POOR ACCESS TO WATER
  • POVERTY/FAMINE/DISEASE
  • REMOTENESS/ LACK OF FACILITIES
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5
Q

What pulls the people of Caatinga to the cities?

A
  • Prospect of jobs
  • Access to better health care
  • bright lights effect
  • food supplies
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6
Q

What attempts are there being made to slow down rural depopulation?

A
  • Resettlement schemes with government grants
  • Hydroelectric stations built to attract industry+ help improve local economy.
  • Water irrigation schemes to improve chance of crop surviving
  • scientific research to into drought resistant crops.
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