C7: Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

what is a hematoma

A

localized mass of extravascular blood that is confined w/in an organ tissue or space

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2
Q

what is a seroma

A

mass caused by the localized accumulation of serum w/in a tissue or organ

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3
Q

what is a subcapsular hematoma

A

hematoma located in the subcapsular space of an organ

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4
Q

what is a lymphocele

when are they often seen

A

a cystic collection containing lymph

after surgical procedures

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5
Q

what is a urinoma

when are they often seen

A

cyctic collection of extravasated urine

after interventional procedures

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6
Q

what is a pseudocyst

A

walled off collection that forms in response to extravasated enzymes

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7
Q

define renal laceration

A

tearing of the renal tissue

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8
Q

what is hemobilia

what is it commonly caused by

A

presence of blood in the biliary tree (GB or ducts)

often due to percutaneous biliary procedures or liver biopsies

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9
Q

what is a biloma

A

encapsulated collection of bile in the peritoneal cavity

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10
Q

what is pneumobilia

what is it commonly caused by

A

air w/in the biliary tree

often seen as a result of previous biliary intervention

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11
Q

what are bezoars

where are they commonly found

A

a mass of foeign material

commonly located in the stomach

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12
Q

what are bezoars commonly composed of

A

hair

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13
Q

what is a hernia

A

protrusion of a part or structure through the tissues that are normally containing it

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