C4.1.5 - Transition Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the transition metals found?

A

Between groups 2 and 3

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2
Q

What are the properties of transition metals?

A
Typical properties of metals:
Shiny when freshly cut
Good conductors of electricity 
Strong
Malleable
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3
Q

Compared to the alkali metals of group 1, the transition metals are…

A

Stronger and harder
Have higher densities
Have higher melting points (except mercury)

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4
Q

How reactive are the transition metals?

A

Less reactive than the alkali metals

They react slowly if at all

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5
Q

What does iron react slowly with to produce rust (iron(iii) oxide)

A

Water (H2O) and Oxygen (O2)

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6
Q

Which elements do not react with water or oxygen at all?

A

Gold
Platinum
Iridium

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7
Q

What do transition metals produce?

What do alkali metals produce?

A

Transition : Coloured ionic compounds

Alkali : White or colourless ionic compounds

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8
Q

Transition metals can form

A

More than one type of ion

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9
Q

What are transition metals good for?

A

Being a catalyst

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