C15: Using Our Resources Flashcards
What is Corrosion?
The destruction of materials by chemical reactions with substances in the environment
What is needed for rusting too happen?
Water and Oxygen
What is the word equation for the formation of rust?
Iron + Oxygen + Water –> Hydrated iron (III) oxide
What is rusting?
A type or corrosion which is an oxidation reaction between iron, oxygen and water
What is the chemical formula equation for the formation of rust?
4Fe + 3O2 + 2H2O –> 2Fe2O3 . H2O
What is a ceramic?
Non-metallic solids that have a high melting point
What are the two types of ceramics?
Glass and clay
What is a composite?
A substance that is a combination of two types of material
What is a polymer?
Polymers are very long molecules formed by joining together lots of smaller molecules