C1.2 Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is an atom

A

An atom is the smallest particle of an element that still has its chemical properties. Different elements are made from different atoms

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2
Q

What is a molecule made from

A

From two or more atoms joined together. They are joined by attractive forces called chemical bonds

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3
Q

Whilst the inside of an atom is mostly empty space, it does contain three even smaller subatomic particles. Which are:

A

Protons and neutrons, joined together in the nucleus at the centre.
Electrons surrounding the nucleus in shells

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4
Q

Relative mass of each subatomic particles

A

Proton- 1
Neutron- 1
Electron- 0.0005

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5
Q

Relative charge of each subatomic particle

A

Proton- +1
Neutron- 0
Electron- -1

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