C10 - Organic Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the general formula for an alkene?

A

CnH(2n)

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2
Q

What elements will alkenes react with?

A

Halogens, hydrogen and steam add molecules across the C=C double bond to form a saturated molecule.

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3
Q

What happens when an alkene is completely combusted?

A

Ethene + Oxygen -> Carbon Dioxide + Water

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4
Q

What is the structure of an alcohol?

A

A hydrocarbon that ends with a carbon connected to an OH structure.

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5
Q

What is the structure of a carboxylic acid?

A

A hydrocarbon that ends with a carbon double bonded to an oxygen atom, and bonded to an OH structure.

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6
Q

What is the structure of an ester?

A

A carboxylic acid where the OH structure is replaced by a hydrocarbon.

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