C Spine Dx and Tx OSCE Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you test the Biceps DTR?

A

C5

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2
Q

Where do you test the Brachioradialis DTR?

A

C6

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3
Q

Where do you test the Triceps DTR?

A

C7

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4
Q

How would you rate an absent DTR?

A

0/4

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5
Q

How would you rate a trace DTR seen only with reinforcement?

A

1+/4

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6
Q

How would you rate a normal DTR?

A

2+/4

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7
Q

How would you rate a brisk DTR?

A

3+/4

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8
Q

How would you rate a sustained clonus DTR?

A

4+/4

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9
Q

What are the UE dermatomes?

A

C1-T1

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10
Q

Radicular (neurologic pain) tends to be____

A

Unilateral

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11
Q

In C2-7, rotation and sidebending usually occur in the same direction, theoretically due to the ____

A

Uncinate processes

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12
Q

Cervical Rotation ROM

A

70-90 deg

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13
Q

Cervical Sidebending ROM

A

20-45 deg

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14
Q

Cervical Flexion ROM

A

45-90 deg

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15
Q

Cervical Extension ROM

A

45-90 deg

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16
Q

Typical Cervical Vertebrae

A

C3-C7

17
Q

Atypical Cervical Vertebrae

A

C1,2

18
Q

Atypical Cervical Joints

A

OA, AA

19
Q

Typical Cervical Joints

A

Inferior aspect of C2-C7