C. L. 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

The most important work in a person’s career, especially in literature, art, music, or scholarship

Latin meaning “great work”

A

Magnum opus

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1
Q

A Latin expression for “cast of characters”

It literally means, “the persons of the drama” and is occasionally used at the beginning of play scripts as the title of the list of characters

A

Dramatis personae

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2
Q

A fictional land of peace and perpetual youth
The setting of the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton
Apparently in the mountains of Tibet

A

Shangri-La

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3
Q

The solution or outcome of the plot of a play or novel

A

Dénouement

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4
Q

Extreme and emotional nationalism or chauvinism, often characterized by an aggressive foreign policy, accompanied

A

Jingoism

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5
Q

The thing or person one views with particular dislike

French meaning, “black beast”

A

Bête noire

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6
Q

The way someone does something; a characteristic method

Latin meaning “method of operation”

A

Modus operandi

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7
Q

An artificial speech constructed from roots common to the chief European languages and designed for universal use.

A

Esperanto

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8
Q

In classical mythology, a river flowing through Hades.

The souls of the dead we’re forced to drink of its water which made them forget what they had done, said, and suffering while alive

A

Lethe

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9
Q

Widely known in the Middle Ages as sins that lead to damnation

Pride, greed, lust, wrath, gluttony, envy, sloth

A

Seven Deadly Sins

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10
Q

A philosophy the flourished in Ancient Greece and Rome.

Stoics believed the people should strictly restrain their emotions in order to attain happiness and wisdom-they refused to demonstrate either joy or sorrow

A

Stoicism

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11
Q

Enjoyment gained from other’s troubles

German term meaning “damage-joy”

A

Schadenfreude

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12
Q

Favoritism granted to relatives or close friends without regard for their merit

A

Nepotism

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13
Q

A system of inheritance in which land passes exclusively to the eldest son.

A

Primogeniture

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