Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

leucoerythroblastic film

A

idiopathic (primary) myelofibrosis

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2
Q

Bence Jones proteins

A

Multiple myeloma (in urine)

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3
Q

Auer rods

A

AML

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4
Q

Philadelphia chromosome

A

CML

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5
Q

Leukaemia MC in children?

A

ALL

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6
Q

Down syndrome

A

ALL

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7
Q

Reed sternberg cells

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

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8
Q

starry sky appearance

A

Burkitt (NHL) Lymphoma

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9
Q

platelet levels in low iron?

A

raised

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10
Q

B12/ foalte deficiency, marrow is ____cellular?

A

hypER cellular

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11
Q

rouleaux formation on blood film?

A

multiple myeloma

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12
Q

raindrop/ pepperpot skull?

A

multiple myeloma

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13
Q

congo red staining givens green apple bifringence under polarised light?

A

amyloidosis

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14
Q

B12 or folate stores larger?

A

B12

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15
Q

most common cause of B12 deficiency?

A

pernicious anaemia (IF issue - gastric parietal cells)

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16
Q

smudge cells

A

CLL

17
Q

Richter’s transformation

A

CLL -> transformation to high grade B cell lymphoma

18
Q

can transform from a myeloproliferative disorder?

A

AML

19
Q

CML management?

A

imatinib

20
Q

leukaemia associated with extramedullary e.g. CNS, testis

A

ALL

21
Q

what is used to treat CML?

A

imatinib
tyrosine kinase inhibitor

22
Q

Richter’s transformation?

A

CLL (transformation to B cell lymphoma)

23
Q

associated with gout?

A

CML

24
Q

dry tap?

A

idiopathic myelofibrosis

25
Q

Ig____ mc in multiple myeloma?

A

IgG

26
Q

hyperviscosity?

A

Waldenstrom’s (IgM - pentameric)

27
Q

CD30 lymhoma?

A

Hodgkin’s

28
Q

CD20 lymphoma?

A

NHL