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Buzz Words > Buzz Words > Flashcards

Buzz Words Flashcards

1
Q

Pencil in cup x ray appearnce, sausage fingers

A

Psoriatic arthritis

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2
Q

Wrist drop

A

Radial nerve injury

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3
Q

Dinner fork/ swan neck deformity

A

Displaced colles fracture

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4
Q

Pain in anatomical snuffbox

A

Scaphoid fracture

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5
Q

Feels like walking on pebbles

A

Subluxation of the metatarsalphalangeal joints (RA)

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6
Q

Arthitis, uveitis, urethritis

A

Reiters syndrome can’t sea pee or climb a tree/ bend the knee

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7
Q

Foot drop

A

common fibular nerve palsy

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8
Q

Sites of AV necrosis

A

Proximal scaphoid, Intracapsular femoral, femoral condyles, humeral head, capitellum, proximal talus

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9
Q

Hanging rope sign

A

AVN

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10
Q

Negative birefringent, needle shaped urate crystals

A

Gout

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11
Q

Envelope shaped/rhomboid, mildly positive birefringent crystals

A

Pseudogout

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12
Q

Positive anterior drawer test

A

ACL tear/rupture

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13
Q

Pain in internal rotation and extension of knee at 90 degree

A

lateral meniscal tear

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14
Q

Painful arc

A

Shoulder impingement

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15
Q

Difficulty with external rotation, loss of movement

A

Frozen shoulder

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16
Q

Dry eyes, mouth, skin, +ve Schirmer’s test

A

Sjogren’s Syndrome

17
Q

Dry eyes, mouth, vagina, bronchitis

A

Sicca Syndrome

18
Q

locked knee

A

bucket handle meniscal tear

19
Q

Bamboo spine on X RAY, sacroiliitis and question mark posture

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

20
Q

Shortened leg and externally rotated

A

displaced fracture neck of femur

21
Q

Shortened leg and internally rotated

A

Dislocated femoral head

22
Q

Onion peel sign

A

ewing’s sarcoma

23
Q

Sunday spiculation

A

Osteosarcoma

24
Q

Popcorn calcification on x-ray

A

Chondrosarcoma

25
Q

soap bubble appearance on x-ray

A

Giant cell tumour (benign)

26
Q

Gower’s Sign Positive

A

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

27
Q

Swollen, “woody” calves

A

Duchenne or Becker Muscular Dystrophy

28
Q

Hatchet-like face

A

Myotonic Dystrophy

29
Q

rosary bead sign

A

polyarteritis nodosa

30
Q

light bulb sign

A

posterior shoulder dislocation

31
Q

shepherd’s crook deformity

A

fibrous dysplasia

32
Q

Diagnostic Features of SLE - No Paid Marsh

A

Neurological symptoms,
Oral ulcers,
Malar rash,
ANA positive,
Photosensitivity,
Immunodeficiency,
Discoid Rash,
Renal problems,
Arthritis,
Serositis,
Haemoglobin low

33
Q

Antibody for RA

A

Anti CCP, Rheumatoid Factor

34
Q

Antibody for Mixed connective disease

35
Q

Anti-Jo-1

A

Antibody for Polymyositis + Dermatomyositis

36
Q

postive Simmons sign

A

Achilles tendon rupture

38
Q

Blue sclera

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

39
Q

What bacterium cases gas gangrene (myonecrosis)

A

Clostridium perfringens

Buzz Words (2 decks)

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