Business Strategy and Models Flashcards
What is a business strategy
Business strategy is about having a clear set of plans,
actions and goals that outlines how a business will compete in a particular market (or markets) with a product,
number of products or services”
Strategic Business Units (SBU’s)
A strategic business unit (SBU) supplies goods or services for a distinct domain of activity:
1. What is Business Strategy?
* SBU = divisions or profit centres
* SBU can be identified by:
1. Market-based criteria
2. Capabilities criteria
What types of Business Strategy exists?
1.Competitive Strategy ->Competitive Advantage->Creating
Value
What is Generic Strategy?
Basic types of competitive strategy
that hold across many kinds of business situations.
You can look at the porter’s model and Treacy &
Wiersema
Cost-leadership strategy
involves becoming the lowest-cost organisation in a domain of activity;
- Lower input costs
- Economies of scale
- Experience
- Product/process design
Differentiation strategy - Apple
Differentiation involves uniqueness along some dimension
that is valued by customers to allow a price premium
Key drivers of differentiation:
* Product & service attributes
* Customer relationships
* Complements
Cost-focus Strategy - Ryanair
A Cost-focus strategy identifies areas where broader cost based strategies fail because of the added cost of trying to satisfy a wide range of needs
* Competing based on price
* Target a niche market (at first)
Differentiation focus strategy
Differentiation focusers look for specific needs that broad
differentiators do not satisfy so well
* Focus on unique features
* Niche market
Hybrid strategy
A hybrid strategy combines different generic strategies.
Interactive strategies
usiness strategy choices depend on what competitors do
-> they are interactive
1. HYPER COMPETITION* Impossible to plan for long-term
* Planning ≠ competitive advantage
* Speed & initiative
2.GAME THEORY* Competitors’ likely moves and the
implications for own strategy
* Competitors are interdependent
What are the Business Models components?
1.VALUE CREATION - What is offered to what customer
segment?
2.VALUE CONFIGURATION - How is the value
proposition structured?
3.VALUE CAPTURE - Why does the model generate a
margin?
4. Strategic Flexibility - Strategic flexibility is the
capability to respond to major changes in the external
environment by committing the resources necessary to respond to those changes