Business Planning and Accounting Principles Flashcards

1
Q

What is SWOT analysis and how can it be used in business planning?

A

It stands for:

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats

It’s a tool highlighting internal strengths and weaknesses and external market opportunities and threats. Critically analysing how to exploit strengths and opportunities and mitigate weaknesses and threats.

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2
Q

What is PESTLE Analysis?

A

It stands for:

Political, Economic, Social, Technical, Environmental and Legal

It’s a tool for analysing key factors influencing the markets.

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3
Q

What would you find in a Business Plan?

A
  • The Company Vision
  • Objectives and Goals
  • Strategies and actions
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4
Q

What are the key financial statements that all companies must provide?

A

Profit and Loss account, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

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5
Q

What is difference between management and financial accounts?

A

Management – Internal use of the management team

Financial – Company accounts requires by law.

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6
Q

What is a balance sheet?

A

It’s a statement of a business financial position showing assets and liabilities at a given date.

Assets = Cash, property, debtors, and other investments
Liabilities = Borrowings, overdrafts, loans, and creditors.
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7
Q

What is a profit and loss account?

A

Its and statement of income showing the summary of the business’s income and expenditure transactions, prepared on an annual basis.

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8
Q

What is a Cash Flow forecasting?

A

It’s a plan to show how much money to expect the business to receive and pay-out over a set period of time.

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