business implementation Flashcards

1
Q

someone who owns an unincorporated business by themselves. If you are the sole member of a domestic limited liability company (LLC) and elect to treat the LLC as a corporation, you are not a sole proprietor.

A

Sole proprietor

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2
Q

the relationship between two or more people to do trade or business. Each person contributes money, property, labor or skill, and shares in the profits and losses of the business

A

partnership

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3
Q

prospective shareholders exchange money, property, or both, for the its capital stock. A ___ generally takes the same deductions as a sole proprietorship to figure its taxable income

A

corporation

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4
Q

is able to buy and sell property, sue and be sued, and protect its owners from liability

A

corporation

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5
Q

guidelines - the entrepreneur should have a clear idea on what is his purpose of putting up his enterprise.

A

objectives

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6
Q

guidelines - this means that the entrepreneur must know what the tasks are he has to perform in order that his objectives will be realized.

A

tasks

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7
Q

guidelines - This means that the entrepreneur should have a timetable or a
schedule to follow every task, so that it will be accomplish on time and realize his objective

A

time allocation

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8
Q

amount you gain after selling your product

A

profit

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9
Q

represents the difference
between net sales and cost of sales.

A

gross profit

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10
Q

formula for gross profit

A

Sales - Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Profit

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11
Q

are those things that change based on the
amount of product being made and are incurred as a direct result of producing the product.

A

variable costs

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12
Q

generally are more static in nature

A

fixed costs

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13
Q

a document (hard copy or digital) that records business dealing with this include meeting minutes, memoranda, employment contracts, and accounting source documents

A

business record

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14
Q

shows the income and
expenses of the business for a given period of time

A

income statement

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15
Q

shows the assets, liabilities, and equity in the business on a given date

A

balance sheet

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16
Q

the source documents, both physical and electronic, that specify transaction dates and amounts, legal agreements and private customer and business details

A

records

17
Q

the recording of financial transactions and is the part of accounting in business and other organizations

A

book keeping

18
Q
  • Resources possessed by the business and expected to generate income for the business in the future.
  • Have cash value or can be converted into cash
A

assets

19
Q

Obligations that are owed by the business and expected to provide assets or services to outsiders in the future

A

liabilities

20
Q

what is left in owner’s hand from the assets after liabilities have been settled

A

residual ownership

21
Q

money contributed by the owners in the business

A

contributed capital

22
Q

any amounts of surplus income that are kept for
future uses by the business

A

retained earnings

23
Q

is the money earned by the business

A

income

24
Q

is the cash that flows out from the business to pay for some item or service

A

expenses

25
Q

The whole of financial accounting is based on this

A

accounting equation

26
Q
  • the process of recording business transactions in a systematic and chronological manner
  • systematic because it follows procedures and principles. On the other hand, it is chronological because the transactions are recorded in order of the date of occurrence.
A

bookkeeping

27
Q

in- charge to record, maintain and update business records from all sorts of financial transactions using account title that can be found in the charts of accounts already set up by the Accountant

A

bookkeeper

28
Q

uses the Book of Accounts to record the business transactions which is to be consolidated later to help construct financial statement such as the Trial Balance, Income Statement and Balance Sheet.

A

bookkeeper

29
Q

the most basic journal which provides columns for date, ccount titles and explanations, folio or references and a separate column for debit nd credit entries.

A

general journal

30
Q

a grouping of all accounts directly traceable to chart of accounts. These accounts will be reflected in the financial statements as a summary of all financial activities that have taken place as recorded in the general journal and subsidiary ledgers.

A

general ledger

31
Q

essential part to ensure accurate recording and sound decision making. Debit is abbreviated as DR while CR for Credit

A

rules of debit and credit

32
Q

When cash or non-cash items are received, the said cash or non-cash items must be recorded in the ___ column. This means that the debit balance increased. It is called Value Received.

A

debit

33
Q

When cash or non-cash items are given, the said cash or non-cash items must be recorded in the ___ column. This means that the credit balance is increased. It is called Value Parted With.

A

credit