Business Environment Flashcards

1
Q

what is a stakeholder

A

Any individual or group with an interest in the success of the business

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2
Q

name all 8 stakeholders

A
Owners
Managers
Employees
Customers
Community
Suppliers
Competitors
Government
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3
Q

what is ethics in business

A

Where a company decides and acts in a morally correct way not necessarily the most profitable way

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4
Q

what are the disadvantages of a business being unethical

A

Bad publicity

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5
Q

what is a pressure group

A

Group of people that try to influence the decisions of a business

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6
Q

what is a social cost

A

negative impact of the businesses environmental activity

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7
Q

what is a social benefit

A

positive impact of the businesses environmental activity

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8
Q

give three incentives the government can offer businesses

A

grants
loans
tax breaks

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9
Q

what can a rise in demand lead to

A

price increase

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10
Q

what can a rise in demand lead to

A

price decrease

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11
Q

what 5 factors does the location of the business depend upon

A
Customers
Staff
Suppliers
Competitors
Cost
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12
Q

what is a grant

A

Money governments can give money to businesses they don’t have to repay

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13
Q

what is a tax break

A

Governments allow businesses to be exempt from paying tax for a certain period of time

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14
Q

what is interest rate

A

percentage rate charged on a loan or paid on savings

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15
Q

what three things do expect the government to do for the economy

A

low unemployment
low prices
economic growth

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16
Q

give 3 pros for UK businesses being in the EU

A

freedom of movement for workers
Customs Union / single market
attracts investment from foreign investors

17
Q

give 3 cons for UK businesses being in the EU

A

strict regulations
membership fee took away £8.5bn from UK economy in 2016
lack of support for smaller and medium sized businesses

18
Q

give 3 potential pros for Brexit

A

Wont have to pay membership fee
Wont have to abide by strict regulations
less competition for trying to get jobs

19
Q

give 3 potential cons for Brexit

A

No access to single market
Less protection for workers
Lower employment pool to pick from

20
Q

what are the three parts of the business cycle

A

Upturn
Downturn
Recession