business and society Flashcards
what is system theory?
help us comprehend how business and society form an interactive social system
how each business functions (morality)
- market capitalism
- dominance
- stakeholder
what is market capitalism?
focus on profit maximization, and efficiency. morality is not important
what is dominance?
focus on achieving organization objectives, strive for equilibrium and efficiency. Morality is not important
what is stakeholder (morality)
broader responsibilities beyond profit maximization. acknowledge moral obligations towards stakeholder
segments of the macroenvironment
- social segment
- political segment
3.economic segment - technological segment
forces that shape the business-society relationship
1.globalization
2. evolving government regulations
3.explosion of new tech
define globalization
increased movement of goods, services, and capital across national borders
main strategies of globalization
- exporting
- global supply chain
- overseas operation
benefits of globalization
- increased market access
- efficiency
- cultural exchange and innovation
costs of globalization
- job displacement
- income inequality
environmental issues facing businesses
- ozone depletion
- climate change
- air pollution
- water pollution
business power
the ability to produce an effect or to bring influence
what is iron law of responsibility?
those who don’t use power in a manner society considers responsible will lose it