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Burgundy Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the lieu dits that can append their name to the Bourgogne AOP wines?

A

Clos St.Jacques, Montrecul, La Chapitre, La Chapelle Norte Dame

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2
Q

Where is the grape varietal Cesar allowed?

A

The YOnne department

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3
Q

What is the highest elevation sub-region of Beaujolais and how does this tie into its style?

A

Chiroubles 250 - 250 ft elevations

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4
Q

What is the most important lieu dit in Beaujolias

A

Cote du Py

Foillard

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5
Q

Which Communes in the Chalonnaise can produce 1er cru wines

A

All except Bouzeron

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6
Q

What are the communes of productions in Pouilly Fuisse

A

Chaintre, Soultre-Pouilly, Vergisson

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7
Q

WHat are the AOP’s of the Macon

A 
Macon
Pouilly-Loche
Pouilly-Vinzelles
Saint Veran
Vire-Clesse
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8
Q

If a white wine that is labeled as ANY on of the Macon AOP’s has a climat location on it what changes?

A

11-12% alcohol

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9
Q

What are the differences between borgougne mosseux and cremant de borgogne?

A

Amt of pressure - 3.5 - 4 min

Cremant 12 mo min aging from date of harvest

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10
Q

Eminent and Grand Eminent means?

A

Eminent: min 2 years lees aging for cremant
Date of tirage no earlier then 1 year after harvest

Grand Eminent
Min 3 years lees again + 3 mo again after degorgement
Gamay only permitted for Rose
Min ABV 10%
15 g/l or less dosage
Only first 75% of the must from pressing may be used for Grand Eminient
Vintage is optional

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11
Q

What are the alcohol percentages of the different classifications of chablis

A

Petite Chablis: 9.5
CHablis: 10
Premier Cru: 10.5
grand Cru:11

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12
Q

Which Grand Cru has South East facing exposure

A

Blanchot

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13
Q

Who makes Cote Bouguerots and what is it?

A

It is a single parcel within Bougros by Fevre

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14
Q

What types of vine training are permitted in Chablis?

A

Guyot - DOuble or Simple
Cordon de Royat
Taille Chablis

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15
Q

What 4 lieu dits may be labeled as four chaume

A

Cote de Fontenay
L’Homme Mort
Valourent
Vaupulent

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16
Q

What isthe only 1er cru to touch a grand cru?

A

Valourent

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17
Q

What are the two lieu dits of montmains

A

Forets ad butteaux

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18
Q

WHat are the Lieu dits of Vaillons

A 
BEugnons
CHatains
Sechers
Les Lys
Melinots
Roncieres
Les Epinottes
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19
Q

What are the lieu dits of Beauroy

A

Cote de Savant and Troesmes

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20
Q

What are the climats of corton within ALoxe corton that can be added to a label?

A 
Les Pougets
Le Clos du Roi
Les Languettes
Les Bressandes
Les Paulands
les renardes
Les Marechaudes
Les Greves
Les Fietres
Le Meixlallemand
Les Combes
La Vignes Au Saint
Les Chaumes
Les Perrieres
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21
Q

What is the monopole of Domaine Senard?

A

Corton-Clos des Meix

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22
Q

Name the Lieux Dits that can be appended to Corton around LAdoix

A 
Le Rognet et Corton
Les Carrieres
Basses Mourottes
Hautes Mourottes
Les Vergennes
Les Grand Lolieres
La Toppe Au Vert
Les Moutottes
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23
Q

Which Grand Crus of Montrachet are in Puligny and which in Chassagne? Which are split between the two

A

Puligny
Bienvenues
Chevalier
Montrachet

Split
Batard-Montrachet
Chassange
Criots
Le Montrachet
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24
Q

What is a chaillots

A

Limestone debris

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25
Q

who produces the monopole clos de la mousse

A

Bouchard

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26
Q

Who produces the monopole clos de urusles

A

Jadot

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27
Q

Who produces the the monopole Clos Saint-Landry

A

Bouchard

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28
Q

L’enfant jesus is a monopole lieu dit of what 1er cru vineyard and producer

A

Les Greves Bouchard

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29
Q

Who produces the Monopole Sur les Greves-Clos Sainte-Anne

A

Jaffelin

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30
Q

Who is Nicholas Rolin?

A

The founder of Hospice du Beaune/ Hotel-Dieu

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31
Q

Where is the Hospice du Beaune - Cuvee Dames de Flandres sourced from

A

Batard-Montrachet

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32
Q

What single premier cru containes 1/3 of Chassagne montrachets 1er cru land?

A

Morgeot

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33
Q

Name a few premier Cru vineyards included in Morgeot

A 
Clos Chareau
Clos Pitois
Ez Crottes
Francemont
Guerchere
La Buodriotte
La Roquemaure
Les Boirettes
Les Brussonnes
Les Fairenes
Les Grands Clos
Les Petite Clos
Les Petites Fairendes
Tete du Clos
Vigne Blanche
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34
Q

Where is Les Chenevottes 1er Cru name a producer

A

Chassagne-Montrachet
Colin Deleger
Moreau

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35
Q

Where is La Romanee 1er Cru located?

A

CHassagne Montrachet

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36
Q

La Combe De Orveau 1er Cru Lies between what two Grand Crus and contains a piece of which?

A

Contained within Musigny and stretching all the way to Echezeax

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37
Q

What are the two climats of Musigny?

A

Grand Musigny and Petit Musigny

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38
Q

What two Villages is Bonnes Mares shared between

A

Morey - st. Denis and Chambolle-Musigny

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39
Q

Cote de Beaune AOP wines can be produced in what colors?

A

Red and white

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40
Q

What are the communes of production for Cote de Nuits-Villages AOP?

A

Fixin, Brochon, Premeux-Prissey, Corgoloin, Comblanchien

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41
Q

Where is Clos de la Perriere and who is it a monopole of?

A

Fixin - Philippe Joliet(Domaine de la Perriere)

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42
Q

Where is Clos Napoleon and who is it a Monopole of?

A

Fixin - Pierre Gelin

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43
Q

Where is the monopole Clos du Capitre and who is it a monopole of ?

A

Guy& Yvan Dufouleur - Fixin

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44
Q

What is widely considered the best climat within Chambertin?

A

Chambertin Clos de Beze

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45
Q

What is the Coolest Grand Cru site in Chambertin? What two Grand Crus is it sandwhiched between?

A

Latricieres-Chambertin between Chambertin and Clos de la Roche(on the south side)

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46
Q

What Hospice du Beaune Cuvee sources from Mazi- Chambertin?

A

Cuvee Madeline Collignon

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47
Q

Producers who choose to label their wines as Mazoyeres Chambertin may also label their wines as what other Grand Cru?

A

Charmes-Chambertin

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48
Q

What is the steepest vineyard parcel of Chambertin and what Monopole wine comes from within?

A

Ruchottes-Chambertin - Clos des Ruchots - Rousseau

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49
Q

What is the only 1er Cru Vineyard to be surrounded on all sides by Grand Crus and what are they?

A

Aux Combottes - Clos de la Roche , Latricieries-Chambertin and Mazoyeres- Chambertin

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50
Q

Who produces the monopole Clos de Varoilles? Where is it?

A

Domaine de Varoilles - Gevrey Chambertin

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51
Q

What is considered the finiest 1er cru in Gevrey Chambertin name 2 produceres

A 
Clos Saint-Jacques
Rousseau
Bruno Clair
Fourrier
Louis Jadot
Sylvie Esmonin
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52
Q

Where is the monopole clos du Fonteny and who produces it?

A

Bruno Clair - Gevrey CHambertin within the Fonteny 1er Cru

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53
Q

Where is the Issarts 1er Cru and who is it a monopole of?

A

Gevrey Chambertin - Domaine Faiveley

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54
Q

Where is La Boissiere and who is it a monopole of?

A

Harmand Geoffroy - Gevrey Chambertin

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55
Q

What is the largest 1er Cru in Gevrey Chambertin?

A

Lavaux - Saint - Jaques

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56
Q

Where is La Micaude 1er Cru and who is it a Monopole of?

A

It is in Ladoix Serigny - Captain Gagnerot

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57
Q

Min ABV levels for
Blanc - Rouge
Blanc 1er Cru
Rouge 1er Cru

A

Blanc - 11
Rouge - 10.5
Blanc 1er Cru - 11.5
Rouge 1er Cru - 11

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58
Q

Who produces Cos de la Boutiere 1er cru monopole and where is it?

A

Maranges - Edmond Monnot

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59
Q

Who Produces Clos de la Fussiere Monopole and where is it?

A

Xavier Monnot - Maranges

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60
Q

What color does Blagny 1er Cru produce and what wines can be labeled Balgny-Meursault 1er Cru

A

Blagny red and white must be labeled Blagny-Meursault

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61
Q

Where would you find the Lieu Dit Charmes Dessus?

A

Within Charmes 1er Cru in Meursault

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62
Q

Who produces the Monopole CLos des Perrieres 1er Cru in Meursault?

A

Albert Grivault

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63
Q

What are the 4 Lieu Dits of Genevrieres 1er Cru?

A

Chaumes de Perrieres, Les Genevrieres Dessus, Les Genevrieres Deeous and Les Chaumes de Narvaux

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64
Q

Who produces the Monopole Clos Richemont and what 1er Cru Vineyard is it within?

A

Henri Darnat and it is within Les Cras in Meursault

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65
Q

The 1er Cru Vineyard Volnay Santenots can produce a white and a red 1er Cru; what is it labeled when it produces a white? WHo produces it?

A

Les Santenots du Milieu Meursault - Comtes Lafon

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66
Q

What are the lieu dits of Perrieres in Meursault and which is a Monopole?

A

Les Perrieres Dessus, Les Perrires Dessous and Clos de Perriers - Jean Grivault

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67
Q

What are the Lieu Dits of Porusot?

A

Le Porusot, Le Porusot Dessus, Le Porusot Dessous

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68
Q

WHo produces the 1er cru Monopole Clos de Toisieres and where is it?

A

Louis Latour - Montelie

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69
Q

What are the 1er Crus Lieu Dits that were incorporated into Clos de La Roche in 1971?

A

Les Monchamps
Les Fermieres
Les Chabiots
Les Froichots

Along with portions of
Les Genavrieres
Les Chaffot
Monts-Luisants

70
Q

What are the three parcels within Clos de la Lambrays?

A

Les Larrets, Meix Reutier, Les Bouchots

71
Q

Who produces the 1er La Bussiere Monopole?

A

Georges Roumier

72
Q

What is special about Mont-Luisants?

A

It has land classified as Village , 1er Cru an Grand Cru
It is the principal Source of Morey-St.-Denis Blanc
And the only 1er - Cru for Aligote by Ponsot
Dujac produces a 1er cru Chardonnay as well

73
Q

What is argillas?

A

Clay soil

74
Q

Who produces the Monopole 1er cru Clos de Thorey and where is it?

A

Atonin Rodet - Clos de Thorey within Aux thorey in NSG

75
Q

Where is the monopole Chateau Gris 1er Cru and who produces it?

A

NSG - within the Les Crots 1er Cru - Domaine du Chateau Gris(Albery Bichot)

76
Q

Who produces Clos Arlot 1er Cru and where is it?

A

Domaine de l’Arlot - Premeaux-Prissey

77
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Monopole Clos des Corvees and where is it?

A

Pieire-Roch - Premeaux-Prissey

78
Q

Who produces the Monopole Clos de Forets Saint-Georges 1er Cru

A

Domaine De L’arlot - NSG Premeaux- Prissey

79
Q

Who Produces the Monopole Clos de Grandes Vignes 1er Cru?

A

Liger Belair - NSG - Primeaux- Prissey

80
Q

What is the only 1er cru in Burgundy located on the EAST side of rn74?

A

Clos des Grandes Vignes

81
Q

Who produces the Monopole Clos de la Marechale 1er cru and where is it?

A

JF Mugnier in NSG - Primeaux- Prisssey

82
Q

What is the largest 1er Cru Monopole in Cote d’Or?

A

Clos de la Marechale

83
Q

Who produces the Monopole Clos de Porrets-Saint-Georges 1er Cru?

A

Henri Gouges - NSG within premier cru Les - Porrets - Saint - Georges

84
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Clos Saint - Marc?

A

Michel et Patrice Rion - Primeaux- Prisey

85
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole En La Perrier Noblot?

A

Alain Michelot - NSG

86
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Les Didiers?

A

Hospice de Nuits - Premeaux - Prissey

87
Q

What are the three cuvees of Les Didier Monopole by Hospice de Nuits?

A

Cuvee Fagon - Old Vine
Cuvee Cabet - Young vine
Cuvee Jacques Duret - A blend of the other two

88
Q

What color is the Henri Gouges “Pinot Gouges” wine and what 1er Cru does it come from?

A

it is white wine from les Perrieres in NSG

89
Q

Corton Grand Cru can only be what color when coming from Pernand-Vergelesses?

A

Red

90
Q

Corton-Charlemange Grand Cru must be what color?

A

White

91
Q

Where is the clos Berthet 1er Cru and who produces it?

A

Dubreiul-Fontaine - Pernand-Vergelesses

92
Q

Who owns domaine du Chateau Commaraine?

A

JAdot

93
Q

The Vineyard Clos de la Commeraine is owned by who and allowed to be produced and bottled by what two producers that both append the label “ monopole” to the label:

A

It is owned by Jaboulet Vercherre
BUT bottled as a Monopole by
Jadot
Pierre Andre

94
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos des Epeneaux?

A

Comte Armand - Pommard

95
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Derriere Saint-Jean

A

Violot-Guillemard, Pommard

96
Q

What is the smallest 1er Cru Monopole vineyard in the Cote d’Or

A

Derriere Saint-Jean

97
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Les Boucherottes

A

Coste-Caumartin

98
Q

What 2 Monopoles are within Les Grand Epenots in Pommard?

A

Clos de Citeaux

Clos de Epeneaux

99
Q

Where is the 1er cru vineyard Les Pezerolles

A

Pommard

100
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard MonopoleClos de Poutures?

A

Drouhin

101
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos Orgelot and where is this vineyard contained within

A

Domaine du Clos du Moulin aux Moines within the Les Saussilles vineyard in Pommard

102
Q

Who produces “ Les Damoiselles” and what is unique about it?

A

It is produced by Jadot and Latour

It is a section of Chevalier Montrachet that was added in 1937 from the Les Caillerets 1er Cru

103
Q

Maquis de Laguiche is owned by what negociant?

A

Drouhin

104
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Mouchere?

A

Henri Boillot - Puligny-Montrachet

105
Q

Which Blagny Vineyard only produces white wines as Puligny Montrachet 1er Cru?

A

Hameau de Blagny

106
Q

What are the 4 lieu Dits of Les Folitieres in Puligny-Montrachet?

A

Ez Folitieres
En la Richarde
Le Peux Bois
Au Chaniot

107
Q

En Remilly 1er Cru in St. Aubin touches what grand Cru?

A

Chevalier Montrachet

108
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Batailliere and what larger vineyard is it within?

A

Albert Morot

Within Les Vergelesses in Savigny- les - Beaune

109
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Champ Chevrey

A

Tollot-Beaut

110
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Redrescul

A

Doudet-Naudin

Savigny-les-Beaune

111
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de 60 Ouvrees

A

Domaine de la Pousse D’or

It is in Volnay within the Caillerets Dessus Lieu Dit

112
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de l’audignac

A

Domaine de la Pousse D’Or

113
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos du Chateau des Ducs

A

Michel Lafarge

Volnay

114
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de Ducs

A

Marquis d’Angerville

115
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Barre

A

Jadot

116
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Bousse d’Or

A

Domaine de la Pousse d’or

117
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Cos de la Cave des Ducs

A

Benjamin Leroux

118
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Chapelle

A

Champy - Domaine Clos de la Chapelle

119
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos du Verseuil

A

Domaine Yvon Clerget

120
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Fremiets - Clos de la Rougeotte

A

Bouchard

121
Q

Which large 1er Cru vineyard in Volnay had most of the famous monopoles of the villages within it

A

Le Village

122
Q

Where is Taille Pieds 1er Cru and who produces it

A

Volnay
D’Angerville
De Montille
Comtes Lafon

123
Q

Who produces the Grand Cru Vineyard Monopole La Grande Rue

A

Francois Lamarche

124
Q

Whate are the two Lieu Dits of Richebourg

A

Les Richbourgs and Les Veroilles-sous-Richebourg

125
Q

Who produces the Grand Cru Vineyard Monopole La Romanee

A

Liger Belair

126
Q

What are the Grand Cru Monopole vineyards of DRC

A

Romanee Conti

La Tache

127
Q

What is the smallest grand cru AOP

A

La Romanee at .85 ha

128
Q

Aux Malconsorts 1er Cru touches what Grand Cru

A

La Tache

129
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de Reas

A

Michel Gros

130
Q

A portion of the 1er cru En Orveaux is classified at what grand Cru

A

Echezeaux

131
Q

Who are the two producers of Cros Paratoux

A

Emmanueal Rouget and Meo-Camuzet

132
Q

Clos de VOugeot is the largest what?

A

Clos vineyard and largest GC in the cote de Nuits

133
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Perriere in VOUGEOT what color wine does it produce

A

Bertagna - Red

134
Q

Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Les Clos Blanc

A

Domaine de la Vougeraie

135
Q

What are the departments of Burgundy

A

Yonne, Cote d’Or, Saone et Loire & Rhone

136
Q

What river runs through the cote Chalonnaise

A

Saone

137
Q

What region of Burgundy produces the most white wine

A

Maconnaise

138
Q

What separates Macon from Beaujolais

A

The Monts du Beaujolais

139
Q

What is Beaunois?

A

Chardonnay

140
Q

What are the genetic parents of the Chardonnay grape?

A

Gouais Blanc and Pinot

141
Q

What grapes are crossings of Gouais blanc and pinot?

A

Gamay
Aligote
Chardonnay
Sacy

142
Q

Pinot Blanc is a green skinned variety of what grape

A

Pinot Noir

143
Q

Pinot Beurot is a synonym for what grape?

A

Pinot Gris

144
Q

What percentage of total wine production do Grand Cru wines make up in Burgundy

A

2%

145
Q

What are the 3 villages of the Yonne department that may list a name on Bourgogne AOP

A

Chitry, Vezelay Epineuil

146
Q

What villages can NOT be labeled as Cote de Beaune Village

A

Beaune, POmmard, Volnay, Aloxe-Corton

147
Q

What percentage of Bourgogne Passe Tou Grains must be Pinot noir and Gamay

A

Min 30%

148
Q

What is an appellation for sparkling traditional method RED wine

A

Borgogne Mousseux

149
Q

HOw many grand crus are there in Burgundy

A

32

150
Q

Who owns the majority of the parcels in Batard Montrachet

A

Leflaive

151
Q

Why is there no Musigny Blanc produced after 1994?

A

Because De Vogue decided to uproot all of his Chardonnay and replant, it is rumored that it will be again bottling under the Musigny Blanc label in vintages soon

152
Q

What are the IGP’s of Burgundy

A 
Yonne
Coteaux de l' Auxerois
Saint Marie la Blanche
Comtes Rhondanienes
Saone et Loire
Gaules
153
Q

What IGP overlaps Beaujolais

A

Gaules

154
Q

What is the first recorded, but not legally classified Grand Cru vineyard

A

Chambertin Clos de Beze

155
Q

What Abbey originally founded a majority of the famous vineyards in Vosne-Romanee

A

Abbey de Citeaux

156
Q

What is the modern day vineyard Clos de Cinq Journeaux called ?

A

Romanee Conti

157
Q 
Define the following terms:
Murger
Chevrets
Moine
Chapitre
Croix
Prieur
A 
Rock Pile
Water Chanel
Monk
Religious
Cross
Priory
158
Q

When do they hold the Hospice du Beaune Auctions?

A

THe third Sunday of Nov

159
Q

What is coupage and what law eliminated it?

A

The AOC law of 1919 eliminated coupage

Coupage- Wine labeling by taste (opinion) instead of actual origin

160
Q

What are the differences between fermage and metayage?

A

Leasing vs share cropping

161
Q

Who has the largest holdings in Beaune

A

Bouchard

162
Q

What does En Foule mean?

A

In a crowd , an old bush vine-ish training system used in old Burgund and Champagne vineyards where a cane is pushed back in to the ground to start a new vine

163
Q

IN Chablis and 2010, 2012, 2013 2014 what weather condition devastated their vineyard and what percentage of the vineyards are now lost/damaged?

A

Hail and 50%

164
Q

What is aspersion? What is a potential drawback?

A

Aspersion is where you spray the vines with water in order to cover them with a layer of ice and protect them from further temperature drop
A drawback is that if the sun comes out suddenly it can burn the vines by magnifying the light through the ice
Also the process may fail half way through if the water in the pipelines also freezes and the vines can no longer be sprayed

165
Q

Which of the following are legal in Burgundy:
Acidification
Chapitalization
Must enrichment

A

All BUT technically they are not allowed to happen at the same time

166
Q

What are three producers of barrels (tonnellieres) in Burgundy?

A

Francois Freres - St.Romain

Tonellerier Billon - Beaune

167
Q

How many litres in a Feuillette?

A

132

168
Q

When was Chablis AOC established? How did they originally attempt to classify it’s boundaries?

A

1938

By if it had Kimmeridgean Soil

169
Q

How long must you age Chablis grand Cru before release

A

2 years

170
Q

What are the Combes that mark the Cote d’Or caused by? What are they?

A

THey are dry trenches carved through the hillsides of the cote d’or caused by melting glacial run off

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