Burgundy Flashcards
What are the lieu dits that can append their name to the Bourgogne AOP wines?
Clos St.Jacques, Montrecul, La Chapitre, La Chapelle Norte Dame
Where is the grape varietal Cesar allowed?
The YOnne department
What is the highest elevation sub-region of Beaujolais and how does this tie into its style?
Chiroubles 250 - 250 ft elevations
What is the most important lieu dit in Beaujolias
Cote du Py
Foillard
Which Communes in the Chalonnaise can produce 1er cru wines
All except Bouzeron
What are the communes of productions in Pouilly Fuisse
Chaintre, Soultre-Pouilly, Vergisson
WHat are the AOP’s of the Macon
Macon Pouilly-Loche Pouilly-Vinzelles Saint Veran Vire-Clesse
If a white wine that is labeled as ANY on of the Macon AOP’s has a climat location on it what changes?
11-12% alcohol
What are the differences between borgougne mosseux and cremant de borgogne?
Amt of pressure - 3.5 - 4 min
Cremant 12 mo min aging from date of harvest
Eminent and Grand Eminent means?
Eminent: min 2 years lees aging for cremant
Date of tirage no earlier then 1 year after harvest
Grand Eminent
Min 3 years lees again + 3 mo again after degorgement
Gamay only permitted for Rose
Min ABV 10%
15 g/l or less dosage
Only first 75% of the must from pressing may be used for Grand Eminient
Vintage is optional
What are the alcohol percentages of the different classifications of chablis
Petite Chablis: 9.5
CHablis: 10
Premier Cru: 10.5
grand Cru:11
Which Grand Cru has South East facing exposure
Blanchot
Who makes Cote Bouguerots and what is it?
It is a single parcel within Bougros by Fevre
What types of vine training are permitted in Chablis?
Guyot - DOuble or Simple
Cordon de Royat
Taille Chablis
What 4 lieu dits may be labeled as four chaume
Cote de Fontenay
L’Homme Mort
Valourent
Vaupulent
What isthe only 1er cru to touch a grand cru?
Valourent
What are the two lieu dits of montmains
Forets ad butteaux
WHat are the Lieu dits of Vaillons
BEugnons CHatains Sechers Les Lys Melinots Roncieres Les Epinottes
What are the lieu dits of Beauroy
Cote de Savant and Troesmes
What are the climats of corton within ALoxe corton that can be added to a label?
Les Pougets Le Clos du Roi Les Languettes Les Bressandes Les Paulands les renardes Les Marechaudes Les Greves Les Fietres Le Meixlallemand Les Combes La Vignes Au Saint Les Chaumes Les Perrieres
What is the monopole of Domaine Senard?
Corton-Clos des Meix
Name the Lieux Dits that can be appended to Corton around LAdoix
Le Rognet et Corton Les Carrieres Basses Mourottes Hautes Mourottes Les Vergennes Les Grand Lolieres La Toppe Au Vert Les Moutottes
Which Grand Crus of Montrachet are in Puligny and which in Chassagne? Which are split between the two
Puligny
Bienvenues
Chevalier
Montrachet
Split Batard-Montrachet Chassange Criots Le Montrachet
What is a chaillots
Limestone debris
who produces the monopole clos de la mousse
Bouchard
Who produces the monopole clos de urusles
Jadot
Who produces the the monopole Clos Saint-Landry
Bouchard
L’enfant jesus is a monopole lieu dit of what 1er cru vineyard and producer
Les Greves Bouchard
Who produces the Monopole Sur les Greves-Clos Sainte-Anne
Jaffelin
Who is Nicholas Rolin?
The founder of Hospice du Beaune/ Hotel-Dieu
Where is the Hospice du Beaune - Cuvee Dames de Flandres sourced from
Batard-Montrachet
What single premier cru containes 1/3 of Chassagne montrachets 1er cru land?
Morgeot
Name a few premier Cru vineyards included in Morgeot
Clos Chareau Clos Pitois Ez Crottes Francemont Guerchere La Buodriotte La Roquemaure Les Boirettes Les Brussonnes Les Fairenes Les Grands Clos Les Petite Clos Les Petites Fairendes Tete du Clos Vigne Blanche
Where is Les Chenevottes 1er Cru name a producer
Chassagne-Montrachet
Colin Deleger
Moreau
Where is La Romanee 1er Cru located?
CHassagne Montrachet
La Combe De Orveau 1er Cru Lies between what two Grand Crus and contains a piece of which?
Contained within Musigny and stretching all the way to Echezeax
What are the two climats of Musigny?
Grand Musigny and Petit Musigny
What two Villages is Bonnes Mares shared between
Morey - st. Denis and Chambolle-Musigny
Cote de Beaune AOP wines can be produced in what colors?
Red and white
What are the communes of production for Cote de Nuits-Villages AOP?
Fixin, Brochon, Premeux-Prissey, Corgoloin, Comblanchien
Where is Clos de la Perriere and who is it a monopole of?
Fixin - Philippe Joliet(Domaine de la Perriere)
Where is Clos Napoleon and who is it a Monopole of?
Fixin - Pierre Gelin
Where is the monopole Clos du Capitre and who is it a monopole of ?
Guy& Yvan Dufouleur - Fixin
What is widely considered the best climat within Chambertin?
Chambertin Clos de Beze
What is the Coolest Grand Cru site in Chambertin? What two Grand Crus is it sandwhiched between?
Latricieres-Chambertin between Chambertin and Clos de la Roche(on the south side)
What Hospice du Beaune Cuvee sources from Mazi- Chambertin?
Cuvee Madeline Collignon
Producers who choose to label their wines as Mazoyeres Chambertin may also label their wines as what other Grand Cru?
Charmes-Chambertin
What is the steepest vineyard parcel of Chambertin and what Monopole wine comes from within?
Ruchottes-Chambertin - Clos des Ruchots - Rousseau
What is the only 1er Cru Vineyard to be surrounded on all sides by Grand Crus and what are they?
Aux Combottes - Clos de la Roche , Latricieries-Chambertin and Mazoyeres- Chambertin
Who produces the monopole Clos de Varoilles? Where is it?
Domaine de Varoilles - Gevrey Chambertin
What is considered the finiest 1er cru in Gevrey Chambertin name 2 produceres
Clos Saint-Jacques Rousseau Bruno Clair Fourrier Louis Jadot Sylvie Esmonin
Where is the monopole clos du Fonteny and who produces it?
Bruno Clair - Gevrey CHambertin within the Fonteny 1er Cru
Where is the Issarts 1er Cru and who is it a monopole of?
Gevrey Chambertin - Domaine Faiveley
Where is La Boissiere and who is it a monopole of?
Harmand Geoffroy - Gevrey Chambertin
What is the largest 1er Cru in Gevrey Chambertin?
Lavaux - Saint - Jaques
Where is La Micaude 1er Cru and who is it a Monopole of?
It is in Ladoix Serigny - Captain Gagnerot
Min ABV levels for
Blanc - Rouge
Blanc 1er Cru
Rouge 1er Cru
Blanc - 11
Rouge - 10.5
Blanc 1er Cru - 11.5
Rouge 1er Cru - 11
Who produces Cos de la Boutiere 1er cru monopole and where is it?
Maranges - Edmond Monnot
Who Produces Clos de la Fussiere Monopole and where is it?
Xavier Monnot - Maranges
What color does Blagny 1er Cru produce and what wines can be labeled Balgny-Meursault 1er Cru
Blagny red and white must be labeled Blagny-Meursault
Where would you find the Lieu Dit Charmes Dessus?
Within Charmes 1er Cru in Meursault
Who produces the Monopole CLos des Perrieres 1er Cru in Meursault?
Albert Grivault
What are the 4 Lieu Dits of Genevrieres 1er Cru?
Chaumes de Perrieres, Les Genevrieres Dessus, Les Genevrieres Deeous and Les Chaumes de Narvaux
Who produces the Monopole Clos Richemont and what 1er Cru Vineyard is it within?
Henri Darnat and it is within Les Cras in Meursault
The 1er Cru Vineyard Volnay Santenots can produce a white and a red 1er Cru; what is it labeled when it produces a white? WHo produces it?
Les Santenots du Milieu Meursault - Comtes Lafon
What are the lieu dits of Perrieres in Meursault and which is a Monopole?
Les Perrieres Dessus, Les Perrires Dessous and Clos de Perriers - Jean Grivault
What are the Lieu Dits of Porusot?
Le Porusot, Le Porusot Dessus, Le Porusot Dessous
WHo produces the 1er cru Monopole Clos de Toisieres and where is it?
Louis Latour - Montelie
What are the 1er Crus Lieu Dits that were incorporated into Clos de La Roche in 1971?
Les Monchamps
Les Fermieres
Les Chabiots
Les Froichots
Along with portions of
Les Genavrieres
Les Chaffot
Monts-Luisants
What are the three parcels within Clos de la Lambrays?
Les Larrets, Meix Reutier, Les Bouchots
Who produces the 1er La Bussiere Monopole?
Georges Roumier
What is special about Mont-Luisants?
It has land classified as Village , 1er Cru an Grand Cru
It is the principal Source of Morey-St.-Denis Blanc
And the only 1er - Cru for Aligote by Ponsot
Dujac produces a 1er cru Chardonnay as well
What is argillas?
Clay soil
Who produces the Monopole 1er cru Clos de Thorey and where is it?
Atonin Rodet - Clos de Thorey within Aux thorey in NSG
Where is the monopole Chateau Gris 1er Cru and who produces it?
NSG - within the Les Crots 1er Cru - Domaine du Chateau Gris(Albery Bichot)
Who produces Clos Arlot 1er Cru and where is it?
Domaine de l’Arlot - Premeaux-Prissey
Who produces the 1er Cru Monopole Clos des Corvees and where is it?
Pieire-Roch - Premeaux-Prissey
Who produces the Monopole Clos de Forets Saint-Georges 1er Cru
Domaine De L’arlot - NSG Premeaux- Prissey
Who Produces the Monopole Clos de Grandes Vignes 1er Cru?
Liger Belair - NSG - Primeaux- Prissey
What is the only 1er cru in Burgundy located on the EAST side of rn74?
Clos des Grandes Vignes
Who produces the Monopole Clos de la Marechale 1er cru and where is it?
JF Mugnier in NSG - Primeaux- Prisssey
What is the largest 1er Cru Monopole in Cote d’Or?
Clos de la Marechale
Who produces the Monopole Clos de Porrets-Saint-Georges 1er Cru?
Henri Gouges - NSG within premier cru Les - Porrets - Saint - Georges
Who produces the 1er Cru Clos Saint - Marc?
Michel et Patrice Rion - Primeaux- Prisey
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole En La Perrier Noblot?
Alain Michelot - NSG
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Les Didiers?
Hospice de Nuits - Premeaux - Prissey
What are the three cuvees of Les Didier Monopole by Hospice de Nuits?
Cuvee Fagon - Old Vine
Cuvee Cabet - Young vine
Cuvee Jacques Duret - A blend of the other two
What color is the Henri Gouges “Pinot Gouges” wine and what 1er Cru does it come from?
it is white wine from les Perrieres in NSG
Corton Grand Cru can only be what color when coming from Pernand-Vergelesses?
Red
Corton-Charlemange Grand Cru must be what color?
White
Where is the clos Berthet 1er Cru and who produces it?
Dubreiul-Fontaine - Pernand-Vergelesses
Who owns domaine du Chateau Commaraine?
JAdot
The Vineyard Clos de la Commeraine is owned by who and allowed to be produced and bottled by what two producers that both append the label “ monopole” to the label:
It is owned by Jaboulet Vercherre
BUT bottled as a Monopole by
Jadot
Pierre Andre
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos des Epeneaux?
Comte Armand - Pommard
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Derriere Saint-Jean
Violot-Guillemard, Pommard
What is the smallest 1er Cru Monopole vineyard in the Cote d’Or
Derriere Saint-Jean
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Les Boucherottes
Coste-Caumartin
What 2 Monopoles are within Les Grand Epenots in Pommard?
Clos de Citeaux
Clos de Epeneaux
Where is the 1er cru vineyard Les Pezerolles
Pommard
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard MonopoleClos de Poutures?
Drouhin
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos Orgelot and where is this vineyard contained within
Domaine du Clos du Moulin aux Moines within the Les Saussilles vineyard in Pommard
Who produces “ Les Damoiselles” and what is unique about it?
It is produced by Jadot and Latour
It is a section of Chevalier Montrachet that was added in 1937 from the Les Caillerets 1er Cru
Maquis de Laguiche is owned by what negociant?
Drouhin
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Mouchere?
Henri Boillot - Puligny-Montrachet
Which Blagny Vineyard only produces white wines as Puligny Montrachet 1er Cru?
Hameau de Blagny
What are the 4 lieu Dits of Les Folitieres in Puligny-Montrachet?
Ez Folitieres
En la Richarde
Le Peux Bois
Au Chaniot
En Remilly 1er Cru in St. Aubin touches what grand Cru?
Chevalier Montrachet
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Batailliere and what larger vineyard is it within?
Albert Morot
Within Les Vergelesses in Savigny- les - Beaune
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Champ Chevrey
Tollot-Beaut
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Redrescul
Doudet-Naudin
Savigny-les-Beaune
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de 60 Ouvrees
Domaine de la Pousse D’or
It is in Volnay within the Caillerets Dessus Lieu Dit
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de l’audignac
Domaine de la Pousse D’Or
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos du Chateau des Ducs
Michel Lafarge
Volnay
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de Ducs
Marquis d’Angerville
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Barre
Jadot
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Bousse d’Or
Domaine de la Pousse d’or
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Cos de la Cave des Ducs
Benjamin Leroux
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Chapelle
Champy - Domaine Clos de la Chapelle
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos du Verseuil
Domaine Yvon Clerget
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Fremiets - Clos de la Rougeotte
Bouchard
Which large 1er Cru vineyard in Volnay had most of the famous monopoles of the villages within it
Le Village
Where is Taille Pieds 1er Cru and who produces it
Volnay
D’Angerville
De Montille
Comtes Lafon
Who produces the Grand Cru Vineyard Monopole La Grande Rue
Francois Lamarche
Whate are the two Lieu Dits of Richebourg
Les Richbourgs and Les Veroilles-sous-Richebourg
Who produces the Grand Cru Vineyard Monopole La Romanee
Liger Belair
What are the Grand Cru Monopole vineyards of DRC
Romanee Conti
La Tache
What is the smallest grand cru AOP
La Romanee at .85 ha
Aux Malconsorts 1er Cru touches what Grand Cru
La Tache
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de Reas
Michel Gros
A portion of the 1er cru En Orveaux is classified at what grand Cru
Echezeaux
Who are the two producers of Cros Paratoux
Emmanueal Rouget and Meo-Camuzet
Clos de VOugeot is the largest what?
Clos vineyard and largest GC in the cote de Nuits
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Clos de la Perriere in VOUGEOT what color wine does it produce
Bertagna - Red
Who produces the 1er Cru Vineyard Monopole Les Clos Blanc
Domaine de la Vougeraie
What are the departments of Burgundy
Yonne, Cote d’Or, Saone et Loire & Rhone
What river runs through the cote Chalonnaise
Saone
What region of Burgundy produces the most white wine
Maconnaise
What separates Macon from Beaujolais
The Monts du Beaujolais
What is Beaunois?
Chardonnay
What are the genetic parents of the Chardonnay grape?
Gouais Blanc and Pinot
What grapes are crossings of Gouais blanc and pinot?
Gamay
Aligote
Chardonnay
Sacy
Pinot Blanc is a green skinned variety of what grape
Pinot Noir
Pinot Beurot is a synonym for what grape?
Pinot Gris
What percentage of total wine production do Grand Cru wines make up in Burgundy
2%
What are the 3 villages of the Yonne department that may list a name on Bourgogne AOP
Chitry, Vezelay Epineuil
What villages can NOT be labeled as Cote de Beaune Village
Beaune, POmmard, Volnay, Aloxe-Corton
What percentage of Bourgogne Passe Tou Grains must be Pinot noir and Gamay
Min 30%
What is an appellation for sparkling traditional method RED wine
Borgogne Mousseux
HOw many grand crus are there in Burgundy
32
Who owns the majority of the parcels in Batard Montrachet
Leflaive
Why is there no Musigny Blanc produced after 1994?
Because De Vogue decided to uproot all of his Chardonnay and replant, it is rumored that it will be again bottling under the Musigny Blanc label in vintages soon
What are the IGP’s of Burgundy
Yonne Coteaux de l' Auxerois Saint Marie la Blanche Comtes Rhondanienes Saone et Loire Gaules
What IGP overlaps Beaujolais
Gaules
What is the first recorded, but not legally classified Grand Cru vineyard
Chambertin Clos de Beze
What Abbey originally founded a majority of the famous vineyards in Vosne-Romanee
Abbey de Citeaux
What is the modern day vineyard Clos de Cinq Journeaux called ?
Romanee Conti
Define the following terms: Murger Chevrets Moine Chapitre Croix Prieur
Rock Pile Water Chanel Monk Religious Cross Priory
When do they hold the Hospice du Beaune Auctions?
THe third Sunday of Nov
What is coupage and what law eliminated it?
The AOC law of 1919 eliminated coupage
Coupage- Wine labeling by taste (opinion) instead of actual origin
What are the differences between fermage and metayage?
Leasing vs share cropping
Who has the largest holdings in Beaune
Bouchard
What does En Foule mean?
In a crowd , an old bush vine-ish training system used in old Burgund and Champagne vineyards where a cane is pushed back in to the ground to start a new vine
IN Chablis and 2010, 2012, 2013 2014 what weather condition devastated their vineyard and what percentage of the vineyards are now lost/damaged?
Hail and 50%
What is aspersion? What is a potential drawback?
Aspersion is where you spray the vines with water in order to cover them with a layer of ice and protect them from further temperature drop
A drawback is that if the sun comes out suddenly it can burn the vines by magnifying the light through the ice
Also the process may fail half way through if the water in the pipelines also freezes and the vines can no longer be sprayed
Which of the following are legal in Burgundy:
Acidification
Chapitalization
Must enrichment
All BUT technically they are not allowed to happen at the same time
What are three producers of barrels (tonnellieres) in Burgundy?
Francois Freres - St.Romain
Tonellerier Billon - Beaune
How many litres in a Feuillette?
132
When was Chablis AOC established? How did they originally attempt to classify it’s boundaries?
1938
By if it had Kimmeridgean Soil
How long must you age Chablis grand Cru before release
2 years
What are the Combes that mark the Cote d’Or caused by? What are they?
THey are dry trenches carved through the hillsides of the cote d’or caused by melting glacial run off