Burgundy Flashcards

1
Q

Which grape is susceptible to grey rot?

A

Pinot Noir

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2
Q

Weather hazards

A
  • rain can disrupt flowering
  • spring frosts (Chardonnay and Pinot Noir are early budding)
  • summer hailstorms
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3
Q

Why are higher quality grapes grown on hillsides?

A
  • less prone to frost than flat land

- soils tend to be shallower with better drainage (not overly fertile)

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4
Q

Pinot Noir

A
  • high acid
  • low to medium tannin
  • earth, game, mushroom
  • whole bunches becoming popular
  • oak age (16-18 months)
  • early budding
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5
Q

Chardonnay

A
  • Chablis: lean, steely, high acid
  • Cote d’Or: complex, expressive
  • Macon: full body, ripe fruit
  • MLF
  • lees
  • oak fermentation
  • oak age (6-9 months)
  • early budding
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6
Q

Climate hazards and mitigations in Chablis

A
  • frost

- sprinklers, heaters, wind machines, planning

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7
Q

Profile of Grand Cru Chablis Chardonnay

A
  • high acid
  • riper, more concentrated fruit (citrus rather than green apple)
  • more body
  • MLF
  • lees
  • oak (rest of Chablis uses old or none)
  • complex, textured, briny, salty, minerality
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8
Q

Region appellations with more restrictions

A
  • Bourgogne Hautes Cotes de Nuits
  • Bourgogne Hautes Cotes de Beaune
  • Bourgogne Cote Chalonnaise
  • Macon
  • Macon Villages
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9
Q

Cote de Nuits villages

A
  • Gevry Chambertin
  • Vougeot
  • Vosne Romanee
  • Nuits Saint George
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10
Q

Cote de Beaune villages

A
  • Aloxe Corton
  • Beaune
  • Pommard (R)
  • Volnay (R)
  • Meursault *
  • Puligny Montrachet *
  • Chassagne Montrachet *
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11
Q

Chalonaise

A
  • Rully
  • Mercurey
  • Givry
  • Montagny (W)
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12
Q

Maconais

A
  • Maconnais
  • Macon
  • Pouilly Fuisse
  • Saint Veran
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13
Q

Hierarchy

A
  • commune/village (Ex. Gevrey Chambertain)
  • Premier Cru (commune + named vineyard, Ex. Beaune Greves)
  • Grand Cru (Ex. Le Corton)
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14
Q

Chablis hierarchy

A
  • Petit Chablis
  • Chablis
  • Premier Cru
  • Grand Cru (1)
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