Burg Adv - Brainscape Flashcards
Who ordered Gamay be ripped up in Burgundy and replanted with Pinot Noir?
Valois Duke
Who is the only producer of Musigny blanc?
Comte Georges de Vogüé
Who is Emmanuel Rouget?
Henri Jayer’s nephew who has taken over his estate
Who founded the Hospices de Beaune and when?
Founded by Nicolas Rolin in 1443
Which villages of the Cote de Nuits produce AOP white wine?
Marsannay
Fixin
Morey-St-Denis
Nuits-St-Georges
Which village has the majority of Bonnes Mares?
Chambolle
Which major villages of the Cote Chalonnaise produce exclusively white wine?
Bouzeron
Montagny
Which Corton AOP only produces white wine?
Corton-Charlemagne and Charlemagne Grand Crus
Where is Tressot planted in Burgundy?
In the Yonne Départment, but it is not allowed to be replanted
Where is the Taille Pieds 1er cru located?
Volnay
Where is the Morgeot 1er cru located?
Chassagne-Montrachet
Where is the Les Pucelles 1er cru located?
Puligny-Montrachet
Where is the Les Marconnet 1er cru located?
Beaune
Where is the Les Genevrières 1er cru located?
Meursault
Where is the Les Damoiselles 1er cru located?
Puligny-Montrachet
Where is the Les Chenevottes 1er cru located?
Chassagne-Montrachet
Where is the Les Charmes 1er cru located?
Meursault
Where is the Les Caillerets 1er cru located?
Volnay
Where is the Grèves 1er cru located?
Beaune
Where is the En Cailleret 1er cru located?
Chassagne-Montrachet
Where is the Cros Parantoux 1er cru located? How made this vineyard famous?
Vosne-Romanée & Henri Jayer
Where is the Clos du Roi 1er cru located?
Beaune
Where is the Clos des Mouches 1er cru located?
Beaune
Where is the Clos des Ducs 1er cru located? It is a monopole of whose?
Volnay & Marquis d’Angerville
Where is the Clos des Chênes 1er cru located?
Volnay
Where is the Clos de Réas 1er cru located?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is the Clos de la Maltroie 1er cru located?
Chassagne-Montrachet
Where is the Clavoillon 1er cru located?
Puligny-Montrachet
Where is the Champsgain 1er cru located?
Chassagne-Montrachet
Where is the Champs Canet 1er cru located?
Puligny-Montrachet
Where is the Beaux Monts 1er cru located?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is the Aux Perrières 1er cru located?
Meursault
Where is the Aux Malconsorts 1er cru located?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Pinot Blanc most notably permitted in Burgundy?
Nuits-St-Georges AOP
Where is Les Rugiens 1er cru located?
Pommard - it is divided into Hauts and Bas sections
Where is Les Paulands located?
Aloxe-Corton - it is a climat of Corton, extending down the slope to premier cru and further down to simple village AOP
Where is Les Epenots located 1er cru located?
Pommard
Where is Les Amoureuses 1er Cru located?
Chambolle-Musigny
Where is Ile de Vergelesses located?
Pernand-Vergelesses
Where is Henri Jayer located?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Clos des Maréchaudes located?
Aloxe-Corton - It is a climat of Corton that extends down the slope turning into a 1er cru.
Where is Chevalier-Montrachet located?
Puligny-Montrachet
Where is Blagny located?
Cote de Beaune - neighbor to Meursault, as its white wines are labeled Meursault-Blagny; Blagny AOP is reserved for red wines
Where and what is the Bouzeron AOP?
Aligoté,
Cote Chalonnaise
When were the AOCs (including the Grand Crus) of Burgundy created?
1936
When was the release of Beaujolais noveau first authorized?
1951
When was St-Bris AOP elevated from VDQS? What grapes are permitted?
2003, Sauvignon Blanc and Sauvignon Gris
When is Beaujolais noveau released?
The 3rd Thursday of November
When did negociants first appear in Burgundy? When did they start to lose control?
18th century to start capitalizing on the NEW Napoleonic code; Until the advent of Domaine bottling in the 1930s
What was the last Grand Cru to be promoted?
La Grand Rue in Vosne-Romanée in 1992
What was Bourgogne Grand Ordinaire AOP rechristened in 2011? What are the wines under the AOP?
Coteaux Bourguignons AOP; The same all-encompassing dimensions as Bourgogne AOP, but it allows Gamay in the red blends; It also authorizes inexpensive white and rosé blends
What villages of the Cote Chalonnaise produce more red than white wine?
Givry
Mercurey
What villages may append their name to the Bourgogne AOP in the Yonne Department?
Chitry
Vézelay
Épineuil
What village allows for red, white and rosé?
Marsannay
What two villages of the Cote de Nuits do not have their own AOPs? What may they be labeled?
Flagey-Echézeaux - Vosne-Romanée; Prémeaux - Nuits-St-Georges
What three villages claim a portion of the Corton Grand Cru?
Aloxe-Corton
Ladoix-Serrigny
Pernand-Vergelesses
What soils characterize Beaujolais?
Southern sector (flatter) - clay-based; Northern sector - granite hillsides of the craggy “monts de Beaujolais”
What regions of Burgundy utilize Gamay?
Coteaux Bourguignon AOP
Beaujolais
Maconnais
What regions of Burgundy are located in the Rhône department?
Beaujolais & Coteaux du Lyonnais
What major villages of Cote Chalonnaise may produce either red or white?
Rully
Givry
Mercurey
What Lieux-Dits were approved in the 1990s?
La Chapelle Notre-Dame
La Chapitre
Côtes St-Jacques
Montrecul
What is the wine traditionally used for a Kir cocktail?
Bourgogne Aligoté AOP?
What is the unofficial 8th Grand Cru of Chablis?
La Moutonne - it is comprised of parcels of both Les Preuses and Vaudésir (A monopole of Domaine Long-Depaquit)
What is the traditional pairing with andouillette sausages and salade lyonnaise?
A glass of Gamay, slightly chilled
What is the smallest white grand cru in Burgundy?
Criots-Batard-Montrachet
What is the smallest AOP in France?
La Romanée
What is the only commune appellation in the Cote Chalonnaise that does not permit premier cru bottlings?
Bouzeron AOP
What is the most southern village of the Cote de Beaune?
Cheilly-lès-Maranges
What is the minimum required alcohol for Petit Chablis? Chablis Grand Cru?
Petit Chablis - 9.5%; Grand Cru - 11%
What is the min Pinot Noir for Bourgogne Passetoutgrains AOP?
min 30% Pinot Noir with a smaller proportion of Gamay
What is the max abv that carbonic maceration can produce?
Approx. 2%
What is the lightest cru of Beaujolais? Darkest and tannic?
Chiroubles
Moulin-à-Vent
What is the largest viticultural source in the Cote d’Or?
Gevrey-Chambertin -370 ha of Pinot Noir - including 50 ha in the neighboring Brochon; Highest number of Grand Crus
What is the largest Grand Cru in the Cote de Nuits?
Clos de Vougeot
What is the Hospices du Beaune?
Celebrated on the third Sunday of November, Auctions the holdings of both the Hotel-Dieu and the Hospice de la Charité ; 58 ha - split into dozens of cuvées; Making the combined charity one of the larger landowners in the Cote d’Or
What is the highest level that Chassagne, Puligny, and Meursault may produce red wine at?
Premier Cru
What is the great premier cru of Nuits-St-Georges?
Les Saint Georges
What is Rully a consistent source of?
Chardonnay
What is Pinot Gris known as in Burgundy?
Pinot Beurot
What is métayage?
Sharecropping
What is fermage?
leasing
What is Bourgogne Mousseux?
Sparkling red
What is Beaujolais’ largest producer?
Georges Duboeuf
What is another name for the Côte Chalonnaise?
Région de Mercurey
What is a pièce?
Traditional Burgundy barrel - 228L
What grapes may be utilized to produce Beaujolais blanc?
Chardonnay, Aligoté - only if planted prior to 2005
What grapes are used to produce the wines of Coteaux du Lyonnais AOP?
Red & rosé - Gamay; White - Chard, Aligoté, and Pinot Blanc
What grape are the reds and rosés of Mâcon AOP based on?
Gamay
What Grand Crus make both red and white?
Le Musigny
Corton
What Grand Crus are shared between Puligny and Chassagne?
Montrachet
Batard-Montrachet
What do a majority of the vineyards of Rully produce?
Crémant de Bourgogne AOP
What department is the Cote Chalonnaise located in?
Saone-et-Loire
What department is Coteaux du Lyonnais in?
Rhone department
What Corton AOP produces reds and whites?
Corton
What communes are included in the Pouilly-Fuisse AOP?
Fuissé
Solutré-Pouilly
Vergisson
Chaintré
What colors may be produced under the Mâcon AOP?
Red, white and rosé
What color wines may be produced under the Mâcon-Villages?
White
What color wines may be produced under the Beaujolais AOP?
Red, white, or rosé
What color wines are produced under the Coteaux du Lyonnais AOP?
Red, white and rosé
What are the village appellations for red in the Cote de Nuits?
(North to South) Marsannay Fixin Gevrey Morey-St-Denis Chambolle Vougeot Vosne-Romanée Nuits-St-Georges
What are the two dominate soil types of Chablis?
Kimmeridgian & Portlandien
What are the top premier crus of Gevrey-Chambertin?
Clos St-Jacques
Lavaux St-Jacques
Les Cazetiers
What are the top 2 Grand Crus of Puligny-Montrachet?
- Montrachet
2. Chevalier-Montrachet
What are the second-tier grand crus of Gevrey-Chambertin?
Charmes-Chambertin
Latricières-Chambertin
(Both are often out performed by Clos St-Jacques)
What are the reds of Irancy based on?
Light reds based on Pinot Noir, César and Pinot Gris
What are the premier crus of Clos de Vougeot?
Clos de la Perrière
Les Petits Vougeot
Les Cras
Le Clos Blanc
What are the only two Grand Crus of Vosne-Romanée with multiple owners?
Richebourg
Romanée-St-Vivant
What are the Grand Crus of Vosne-Romanée?
La Tâche Romanée-Conti La Romanée La Grand Rue Richebourg Romanée-St-Vivant
What are the Grand Crus of Puligny-Montrachet?
Montrachet
Batard-Montrachet
Chevalier-Montrachet
Bienvenus-Batard-Montrachet
What are the Grand Crus of Morey-St-Denis?
Clos St-Denis Clos de la Roche Clos de Tart Clos de Lambrays Bonnes Mares
What are the Grand Crus of Gevrey-Chambertin?
Chambertin Chambertin-Clos de Bèze Charmes-Chambertin Mazoyères-Chambertin Chapelle-Chambertin Griotte-Chambertin Latricières-Chambertin Mazis-Chambertin Ruchottes-Chambertin
What are the Grand Crus of Flagey-Echézeaux?
Echézeaux & Grands-Echézeaux
What are the Grand Crus of Chassagne-Montrachet?
Montrachet
Batard-Montrachet
Criots-Batard-Montrachet
What are the Grand Crus of Chambolle-Musigny?
Musigny & Bonnes Mares
What are the Grand Crus of Chablis?
Les Clos Vaudésir Valmur Les Preuses Blanchot Bougros Grenouilles
What are the departments of Burgundy?
Cote d’Or
Yonne
Rhone
Saône-et-Loire
What are the communes of the Yonne department?
Chablis
Auxerre
Irancy
St-Bris
What are the better premier crus of Chablis?
Montée de Tonnerre
Fourchaume
Montmains
Mont de Milieu
What are the 5 village appellations in the Mâconnais?
Pouilly-Fuissé Pouilly-Loché Pouilly-Vinzelles St-Véran Viré-Clessé
What are the 5 main villages of the Cote Chalonnaise?
Bouzeron Rully Givry Mercuery Montagny
What are the 2 most full-bodied red wines of the Cote de Beaune?
- Corton
2. Pommard
What 3 appellations make up the Corton Grand Cru?
Corton
Corton-Charlemagne
Charlemagne
What 2 village AOPs in the Cote de Beaune only produce reds?
Pommard & Volnay
Romanée Conti is a monopole of whose?
DRC
Prior to 2004, what village could be labeled premier cru if they exhibited a min alcohol content of 11.5%?
Montagny - the vineyards have since been dvided
Name the 10 crus of Beaujolais from North to South.
St-Amour Juliénas Moulin-a-Vent Chénas Fleurie Chiroubles Morgon Régnié Brouilly Côte de Brouilly
Name a monopole of Marquis d’Angerville in Volnay.
Clos des Ducs
Name a monopole of Comte Armand.
Clos des Epeneaux
Name 5 premier crus of Chassagne-Montrachet.
Les Chenevottes Clos de la Maltroie En Cailleret Champsgain Morgeot
Name 4 premier crus of Vosne-Romanée.
Aux Malconsorts
Clos de Réas
Beaux Monts
Cros Parantoux
Name 4 premier crus of Volnay.
Taille Pieds
Les Caillerets
Clos des Chênes
Clos des Ducs
Name 4 premier crus of Puligny-Montrachet.
Les Pucelles
Les Damoiselles
Clavoillon
Champs Canet
Name 4 premier crus in Beaune.
Les Marconnets
Grèves
Clos du Roi
Clos des Mouches
Name 3 premier crus of Meursault.
Aux Perrières
Les Genevrières
Les Charmes
Name 3 negociants located in Beaune?
Joseph Drouhin
Bouchard Père et Fils
Louis Jadot
Name 3 climats of Clos de Vougeot.
Grand Maupertuis
Petit Maupertuis
Musigni
Name 2 producers located in Puligny-Montrachet.
Domaine Leflaive & Louis Carillon
Name 2 lieux dits - or “Deuxièmes crus” - that are located in Meursault that appear on the labels, but legally remain village wines.
Les Narvaux & Les Chevalières
Name 2 estates in Morey-St-Denis.
Dujac & Ponsot
Mercurey’s output alone accounts for roughly what portion of the entire production of the Cote Chalonnaise?
three-quarters
La Romanée is a monopole of whose?
Liger-Belair
La Grand Rue is a monopole of whose?
François Lamarche
How many villages can produce Mâcon-Villages AOP? Name 3 villages that may append their name.
41 villages:
Lugny
Charnay-lès-Mâcon
Sologny
How many premier cru sites are in Beaune?
42
How many hectares is Le Montrachet? How many cases are produced by the 24+ producers?
8 ha - 3,600 cases
How many growers claim Clos Vougeot?
over 80
How many grand crus are in the Cote de Nuits?
24 Grand Cru vineyards
How many communes fall under the Beaujolais-Villages AOP?
38 communes - including the northern cru villages
How many communes and what colors can be produced under the Bourgogne Cote Chalonnaise AOP?
44 communes - red, white, and rosé
Clos des Epeneaux is a monopole of whose? Where is it located?
Comte Armand - It is the central portion of Les Epenots a 1er cru of Pommard
Clos de Vougeot accounts for what portion of the commune’s acreage?
80%
Clos de Tart is a monopole of whose?
Mommessin
Where is Domaine Leroy based?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Michel Gros based?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Anne Gros based?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Jean Grivot based?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Meó Camuzet based?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Henri Jayer based?
Vosne-Romanée
Where is Comte Georges de Vogüé based?
Chambolle-Musigny
Where is Barthod based?
Chambolle-Musigny
Where is George Roumier based?
Chambolle-Musigny
Where is Perrot-Minot based?
Chambolle-Musigny
Where is Henri Gouges based?
Nuits-St-Georges
Where is Joseph Faiveley based?
Nuits-St-Georges
Where is Jean-Jacques Confuron based?
Nuits-St-Georges
Where is Domaine de Perdrix based?
Nuits-St-Georges
Where is Hubert de Montille based?
Volnay
Where is Michel Lafarge based?
Volnay
Where is Fourrier based?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Where is Armand Rousseau based?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Where is Claude Dugat based?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Where is Coche-Dury based?
Meursault
Where is Guy Roulot based?
Meursault
Where is Comtes Lafon based?
Meursault