Bureau of Indian Affairs Flashcards
Who established the Bureau of Indian Affairs?
John Calhoun
In what year was the Bureau of Indian Affairs established?
1824
What was the primary role of the Bureau of Indian Affairs?
Oversee treaty negotiations and manage education + trade with the tribes
In what year did the Bureau of Indian Affairs move from the Department of War to the Department of the Interior?
1849
What significant act was enforced by BIA officials in 1830?
Indian Removal Act
What event resulted from the enforcement of the Indian Removal Act?
Trail of Tears
Approximately how many Cherokee died during the Trail of Tears?
4000
What did the BIA control within the Reservation System post.1850?
The distribution of land and resources
What education policy was established by the BIA in 1879?
Carlisle Indian Industrial School
How many tribes had been relocated by the BIA by 1840?
30 tribes
What was the annual salary received by commissioners of the Bureau of Indian Affairs?
$3,000