Bunion surgeries Flashcards
Proximal akin (indication)
corrects a large DASA
Central akin (indication)
shortens a long proximal phalanx
Distal akin (indication)
corrects a high hallux abductus angle
Austin (what is it and indications)
V-shaped osteotomy with apex in center of met head and arms forming a 60 degree angle
Indicated if HAV with IMA 12-14
Cheilectomy (what is it and indications)
removal of dorsal bone spur and dorsal 1/3 of 1st met head. May also remove prominences from proximal phalanx base. Indicated for Hallux limitus
Closing base wedge/ Louisan-Balasceau
(what is it and indications)
closing wedge osteotomy straight across base of 1st met
Indicated for HAV with high IMA
Crescentic (indications)
HAV with IMA >13
DRATO (what is it and indications)
It is a derotational osteotomy of 1st met head
Indicated for a large IMA + abnormal PASA + valgus rotation of 1st met
Hohmann (what is it and indications)
It is a transverse osteotomy of the metatarsal neck (unstable)
For HAV
Juvara (what is it and indications)
it is a CBWO with the apex set proximal medial and the wedge set laterally
For a HAV > 15
Kalish (what is it and indications)
similar to Austin but with a long dorsal arm for screw fixation.
HAV with IMA >15
Keller ( what is it, specific patient population, and indications)
It is a resection of proximal 1/4-1/3 base of proximal phalanx and cheilectomy with capsular tissue sewn
Used in patients 50-55 years old
HAV with <16 IMA + hallux limitus/rigidus
Kessel-Bonney (what is it, indications)
it is a removal of a pie shaped dorsiflexory wedge of bone from the proximal phalanx
Used for Hallux limitus
Lambinudi (what is it and indications)
a plantarflexory wedge osteotomy of 1st met base
hallux limitus
Lapidus (what is it and indications)
Fusion of 1st metatarsal base to medial cuneiform
HAV with 1st ray hypermobility
Logroscino (what is it and indications)
Closing based wedge osteotomy to correct HAV with Reverdin to correct the cartilage orientation
HAV with IMA >15 in rectus foot with 13 adductus and abnormal PASA
Loison (what is it and indications)
Transverse CBWO and used for HAV