BUMEDINST 6280.1, MANAGEMENT OF INFECTIOUS WASTE; ENCLOSURE 1 Flashcards

1
Q

These items are generated in the health care setting but are non-infectious and require no additional treatment before disposal.

A

Non-RMW/Trash

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2
Q

What does RMW mean?

A

Regulated Medical Waste

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3
Q

This can be processed as general waste, using accepted methods of collection, storage, transport, and disposal. Examples include: Used personal hygiene products (e.g., diapers, facial tissues, and sanitary napkins. Absorbent materials containing very small amounts of blood or other body fluids.

A

Non-RMW/Trash

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4
Q

Any medical wastes originating from medical isolation rooms and/or sanitary napkins
originating from post partum suites or gynecological surgical wards are handled ______.

A

RMW

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5
Q

Liquid or semi-liquid blood or other potentially infectious
materials; contaminated items that would release blood or other potentially infectious materials in a liquid or semi-liquid state if compressed; items that are caked with dried blood or other
potentially infectious materials and are capable of releasing these materials during handling; contaminated sharps; and pathological and microbiological wastes containing blood or other potentially infectious wastes.

A

Regulated Waste

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6
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Cultures, Stocks, and Vaccines.

A

Group 1

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7
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Pathological Waste

A

Group 2

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8
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Blood and Blood Products

A

Group 3

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9
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Blood and blood Products

A

Group 4 & 7

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10
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Animal Waste (from animals exposed to infectious agents during
research, production of biologicals, or testing of pharmaceuticals).

A

Group 5

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11
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Isolation Wastes (including bedding from patients or animals from BioSafety Level 4 (BSL 4) agents).

A

Group 6

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12
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Other (including fluids that are designated by the local infection control authority).

A

Group 8

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13
Q

Nine groups of RMW, each with specific treatment and disposal criteria, are currently recognized: Chemotherapy Trace Wastes

A

Group 9

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14
Q

Separate RMW from other waste at its ___________.

A

point of origin.

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15
Q

RMW shall be placed in containers, bags, or sharps containers (as appropriate for the waste) that are
either labeled with the universal biohazard symbol and the word _____________.

A

“BIOHAZARD” or red in color.

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16
Q

Store RMW (excluding pathological waste) in RMW storage areas. Pathological wastes must be refrigerated or frozen in dedicated cold storage units. Storage of nonpathological RMW shall not exceed how long?

A

7

17
Q

Pathological wastes not immediately processed for treatment and disposal must be refrigerated and must be frozen if stored for how long?

A

24 hours

18
Q

Frozen storage of RMW (applies only to pathological wastes) shall not exceed?

A

30 days

19
Q

Wall mounted sharps containers will be at a height that promotes safe usage by staff. Remove and seal sharps containers when _____________.

A

¾ full or above fill line

20
Q

Remove blood and body fluid spills with an absorbent material and disinfect the area with an EPA-approved disinfectant or?

A

a solution of household bleach diluted 1:10 with clear water

21
Q

What color are chemotherapeutic trace waste containers?

A

yellow

22
Q

Do not mix trace chemotherapy wastes with ______________ or Hazardous Waste.

A

non-chemotherapy RMW