Building Of The Berlin Wall 1961 Flashcards

1
Q

What did East German troops begin doing on the night of August 12th 1961?

A

Building a wall in Berlin

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2
Q

How long was the eventual concrete wall?

A

43km (27 miles)

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3
Q

How did people try to escape East Berlin while the wall was being built?

A

Jumping the barriers, jumping out of windows, running through checkpoints

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4
Q

How did the wall help the USSR but also show them to be the “bad guys”?

A

It stopped migration to the West but made East Germany like a prison

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5
Q

How was the West able to use the Wall as a propaganda victory?

A

It made East Germany and Communism seem like a prison

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6
Q

What was the theme of the speech that President Kennedy gave in front of the wall in the June of 1963?

A

That freedom was better than communism, that the USA would defend West Berlin and that the Berlin Wall was wrong

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