Building Mats And Finishes Flashcards

1
Q

Stainless steel is made when what is combined

A

Steel and chromium

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2
Q

Whats a jalouise window

A

A type of window that had individual horizontal pieces of glass that all pivot outward at once for ventilation

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3
Q

What are Roman shades

A

Shades that pull up with a cord into accordion folds

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4
Q

What are the 5 common types of resilient flooring

A

Vinyl, cork, rubber, vinyl composition, linoleum

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5
Q

Whats velvet carpet

A

Carpet made by a weaving method that places all the pile yarn on the face of the carpet

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6
Q

Book matching

A

Type of way to assemble veneers when every other piece is turned over

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7
Q

Blueprint matching

A

When the grain continuity is maintained, most exact method of matching veneer panels

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8
Q

Composite wood veneer

A

Product made by laminating veneers onto an artificial log which is then sliced to produce the final veneers (sustainable)

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9
Q

Two types of sustainable wood flooring

A

Bamboo and palm wood

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10
Q

Whats required at the top of a partition to accommodate deflection from the floor above

A

A slip joint

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11
Q

Whats the minimum coefficient of friction for safety

A

0.5

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12
Q

Whats the fabric made from fibers of the flax plant

A

Linen

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13
Q

What does the coefficient of friction measure

A

It measures a flooring materials slip resistance

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14
Q

Two broad classifications of paint

A

Water-based and solvent-based

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15
Q

Drop matching wallpaper

A

When one piece of wall paper must be raised or lowered to continue the pattern

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16
Q

Disadvantaged for using thick-set application for stone flooring

A

Added weight to the subfloor, longer installation time, adds thickness, additional cost

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17
Q

Three grades of vinyl wall covering

A

Type 1 (light duty)
Type 2 (medium duty)
Type 3 (heavy duty)

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18
Q

Why is hydrophobic wall covering desirable

A

It’s desirable because it doesn’t absorb water so it doesn’t sag

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19
Q

Quarter sawing

A

When you saw the lumber and the cut line is perpendicular to the tree rings

20
Q

Plain sawing/plain slicing

A

Produced a cathedral grain on the wood

21
Q

Flitch

A

Collection of veneers that have been sliced off the same log

22
Q

Furring

A

When wallboard is applied over concrete or when additional depth is needed for electrical outlets or insulation

23
Q

Noise reduction coefficient (NRC)

A

Single number rating of the average sound absorption of a ceiling over different frequencies

24
Q

Three common ways to install acoustic ceilings

A

Lay-in with tegular grid
Lay-in with exposed grid
Concealed spline

25
Q

NFPA 701

A

Testing flammability of draperies, curtains, all window treatments

26
Q

To avoid heat build up when specifying window coverings in a commercial high rise what should you keep in mind

A

The distance between the glass and the window covering

27
Q

Plenum

A

Space above the suspended ceiling and below the structural floor

28
Q

Wyzenbeek test

A

Used to determine the abrasion resistance of woven textile fabrics

29
Q

4 types of signage

A

Regulatory, directional, informational, identification

30
Q

When should the full mortar bed installation be used for flooring

A

When excessive deflection is expected

31
Q

Safety data sheets (SDS)

A

Document provided by a manufacturer that has proper storage and handling info and other safety issues about a product

32
Q

Four advantages of using Portland cement plaster as a finish

A

Hard and abrasion resistant, water resistant, easily curved, good base for wall tile

33
Q

Four disadvantages of using Portland cement plaster

A

More expensive than gyp, slower to construct than gyp, wet and messy, requires more skilled labor

34
Q

Why would you use a carpet cushion

A

Provide support for the pile yarn, increase dimensional stability, provide added strength, give a softer feel underfoot

35
Q

Whats marble

A

Metamorphic rock created by heat from limestone into calcite and/or dolomite

36
Q

Why would someone want to use a Wilton carpet

A

Can be used to create complex patterns with different textures

37
Q

What’s the paint vehicle

A

Liquid portion of the paint

38
Q

What paint types are used to achieve a durable and hard surface

A

Epoxy and urethane

39
Q

What’s the thin set method of installing stone flooring

A

Used a special 1/8” thick mortar or an adhesive

40
Q

3 parts of a terrazzo install

A

Divider strip on the top layer, welded wire fabric reinforcing in the middle, cleavage membrane on top of the sand cushion

41
Q

What are the four ways to install fabric wall covering

A

Applied directly using an adhesive
Using custom fabric panels
Using a proprietary stretch wall system
Using acoustic panels

42
Q

Vertical blinds are best for

A

Best for allowing light and views in in one direction and privacy and blocking sunlight in the other

43
Q

What seismic design categories require special detailing for suspended acoustic ceilings

A

Seismic design categories D, E, and F

44
Q

Whats high-pressure decorative laminate (HDPL)

A

A common mill work finish, made from kraft paper overlaid with color and then a layer of resin

45
Q

Whats tackable acoustic fiberglass

A

A non combustible dinero is glass bonded with resin to create a rigid board with a fiberglass mesh finish