Budgets 8 Flashcards

1
Q

meaning: infrastructure, tax, contingency reserves

A

infrastructure - basic facilities, services and installations needed for the functioning of a community / society

tax - money collected from the individuals and businesses in a country for use by government

contingency reserves - money kept aside for unforeseen expenditure

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2
Q

what is the national budget

A

refers to money spent by government on country’s infrastructure. money for this raised by SARS (SA Revenue Services) though collection taxes

money redistributed by minister of finance (Pravan Gordhan) to differ government departments, provincial governments & for repaying foreign debt & the planned expenditure announced at National Budget Speech in Feb each year

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3
Q

name the government departments (HEWPDEGH)

A
  • health
  • education
  • welfare and social security (social protection)
  • police, prisons and courts (Public order & safety)
  • defence and intelligence (Military)
  • economic services
  • general administration
  • housing and other social services
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4
Q

describe provincial budgets

A

money distributed to various provinces is used to cover operating expenses and is up to each province to administer. this money is mostly used by the municipalities to look after local services such as water, sanitation and housing projects.

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