Bruce class Flashcards

1
Q

What light is produced by the hottest part of the flame

A

Infrared light

2/3 of flame

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2
Q

Open cct test voltage

A

17-32 mvDC

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3
Q

Closed cct test voltage

A

8-17 mvDC

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4
Q

Drop out time for propane (CH4)

A

90 sec

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5
Q

What’s the difference between intermittent and interrupted pilot

A

Interrupted shuts off after flame is proven

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6
Q

What is the time out setting for proving flame with DSI and HSI systems

A

4 seconds

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7
Q

Silicon carbide strength and resistance

A

Fragile
40-80 ohms

“Carbide = Crack”

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8
Q

Silicone nitride strength and resistance

A

Strong
15-20 ohms

“Nitride = No crack”

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9
Q

Gap on ignition systems

A

1/8”

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10
Q

According to CSA B149 what is the max pressure drop from no load to full load

A

No more than 1” W.C.

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11
Q

Ground rod to flame rod ratio

A

4: 1 for ground rod
10: 1 is recommended

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12
Q

HSI temperature

A

2600F

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13
Q

Natural gas ignition temperature

A

1200F

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14
Q

Propane ignition temperature

A

950F

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15
Q

Micro amp reading on flame sensing

A

2-6 micro amps

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16
Q

Micro amp drop out signal

A

Less than 1 micro amp

17
Q

What is the closing force on a draft pressure switch

A

Negative pressure from draft fan

18
Q

How many BTu’s in 1 cubic foot of propane

A

2500 BTU

19
Q

Weight of 1 US cubic foot

A

62.4 pounds

20
Q

Another name for natural draft burners

A

Atmospheric burner

21
Q

B149.3 flame failure response time for gases heavier than air less than 400 MBH on standing pilot

A

20 seconds

22
Q

AIT flame failure response time for gases lighter than air on standing pilot

A

180 seconds

23
Q

Natural draft appliances need to remove products of combustion to the outdoors through the flue(chimney). Under what category do these fall under

A

Category 1 (i)

24
Q

Question needed

A

Category 4 (iv)

25
Q

What category is an atmospheric burner with a draft hood

A

Category 1(i)

26
Q

How to convert btuh to kilowatt

A

Divide by 3.412

27
Q

Describe process for determining office hole sizes

A

Derate btu/h based on elevation (2% per 1000 ft)
Divide by number of burners
Select orfice size and gas pressure to 0.1 “wc without over firing

28
Q

How to read dial consumption

A

(3600 seconds / seconds in 1 revolution) x dial size = cubic ft per hour consumed

29
Q

B149

Closest you can install a DFMAH to combustible gases

A

20 ft

30
Q

What is AFUE

A

Efficiency rating for stand by losses

31
Q

2 most common wiring diagrams

A

Connection and schematic

32
Q

Maximum CO2 exposure in an 8 hour period

A

25 ppm

200ppm for 15 min period

33
Q

What would cause the burner flame to become unstable in a high efficiency furnace

A

Cracks in heat exchanger

34
Q

What type of light is generated in the first 1/3 of the flame

A

Ultra violet

35
Q

Optical sensors increase or decrease darkness

A

Increase

“More blacks equal more resistance for the Fuzz”

36
Q

Restrictive flow in mid and high eff furnaces allow for what

A

Increased heat transfer

37
Q

Negative result of unregulated flow through heat exchanger

A

Premature cracking

38
Q

Define B51 code

A

Pressure vessels