Bronchodilators and Glucocortidoids Flashcards
what is the function of a bronchodilator?
aids in expansing and dilation of vesels to promote better airways
what are some side effects of bronchildaotrs ?
tachycardia
restlessness
hyperglycemia
mouth dryness
is it normal to have tremors and trouble sleeping after taking albuterol?
yes
is it normal to havea cough after albuterol?
yes
if a patient can not breathe, what is the first responder medication?
albuterol
how long should the patient hold their breathe before inhalding the meterered dose inhalaor ?
10 seconds
AIM
albuterol (1)
ipratropium (2)
methylprednisone (3)
why do we give glucocorticoids?
to aid with inflammation
what are some side effects of corticoids?
hyperglycemia
hypokalemia
sodium and fluid retein
weight gain/edema
mood swings
gi irritation
growth retardation in childreiton
if a patient has an infection weshould be careful giving these steroids why?
hides the infectino
if a patient has diabetes, why should we be careful with steroids?
hyperglycemia
when and how do take a steroid?
morning with food
if a patient takes inhaled steroids, what should we tell them?
wash mouth afterwards it prevent thursh