bronchietasis Flashcards
1
Q
what is the pathology?
A
chronic inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles leads to permanent dilation of these airways
2
Q
what are 4 aetiologies?
A
cystic fibrosis
primary ciliary dyskinesia / kartagener syndrome (if with dextrocardia)
post-infection
bronchial obstruction
3
Q
what are 3 clinical features?
A
persistent cough
lots of purulent sputum
bronchial obstruction
4
Q
what are 4 tests to detect bronchiectasis?
A
sputum culture
CXR
high-resolution CT chest
spirometry
5
Q
what are 3 management techniques?
A
postural drainage
antibiotics
bronchodilators
