British History Flashcards

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1
Q

Norman Conquest (1066)

A

The last successful invasion of the UK, led by William the Conqueror, which brought feudalism and increased French influence in England.

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2
Q

Elizabeth I

A

Monarch (1558-1603) who established religious compromise between Catholics and Protestants and led England during a “Golden Age” of culture and exploration.

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3
Q

Magna Carta (1215)

A

A charter that limited the power of the monarchy and established legal rights for citizens, a foundational document in British constitutional history.

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4
Q

Feudalism

A

A social system in medieval Europe where land was held by lords in exchange for service and labor from peasants.

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5
Q

The Glorious Revolution (1688)

A

The overthrow of King James II, leading to a constitutional monarchy and the establishment of parliamentary sovereignty in the UK.

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6
Q

The Industrial Revolution

A

A period of rapid industrial growth in Britain during the 18th and 19th centuries, marked by technological advancements and social changes.

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