Britain In West Africa Flashcards

1
Q

What did the 1865 Cardwell Report recommend in relation to British policy in West Africa?

A

Don’t exons into west Africa and relinquish property they already have

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2
Q

Why were Britain and France discussing the possibility of the British trading their Gambia colony to the French in exchange for French territory elsewhere in the 1860s?

A

Due to France’s huge expansion in Senegal

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3
Q

What was the Gambia Lobby?

A

The businessmen and missionaries in charge of trading in the Gambia region who didn’t want to hand over Gambia region to France.

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4
Q

Who led the British Forces as they occupied the Ashanti capital of Kumasi during the 1874-74 Ashanti war?

A

Wolseley

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5
Q

How did the political status of the Fanti protectorate change following the 1873-74 Ashanti war?

A

They became a British crown colony

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6
Q

Why was palm oil a highly valuable product for the British?

A

Used during the Industrial Revolution in factories

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7
Q

In what year did Goldie manage to consolidate all the major British palm oil traders on the Niger into the United African Company?

A

1879

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8
Q

Give one way in which Goldie was able to gain a competitive advantage over his French rival traders in the Niger palm oil trade?

A

He undercut their prices
Got rid of the middleman

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9
Q

What was Britain’s goal at the Berlin Conference regarding the Niger region?

A

To make it a British area of influence

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10
Q

In what year did Goldie’s company receive its royal charter and change its name to the Royal Niger Company?

A

1886

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