Breeding Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

:
•Description: The process of choosing animals with desirable traits for breeding.
•Methods:

•.Tandem Method
•.Independent culling
•Selection Index

A

Selection

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2
Q

: Focus on one trait at a time

A

Tandem Method

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3
Q

: Reject animals that do not meet standards for any trait

A

Independent Culling

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4
Q

: Evaluate multiple traits simultaneously.

A

Selection Index

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5
Q

•Description: Mating closely related animals to increase homozygosity and uniformity in traits.
•Explanation: While it can reveal recessive traits, it may lead to inbreeding depression.

A

Inbreeding:

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6
Q

•Description: Mating individuals from different breeds to enhance heterozygosity and achieve hybrid vigor (heterosis).
•Explanation: This technique can improve growth rates and disease resistance.
•:

A

Crossbreeding:

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7
Q

Description: Mating unrelated animals within the same breed to produce purebreds.
•Explanation: Helps mitigate inbreeding effects and introduces new genetic material.

A

Outcrossing

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