Breathing Techniques

Question 1

What’s abdominal/diaphragmatic breathing

Answer 1

Breathing using abdominal movement reducing the degree of chest wall movement as much as possible, breathing control is normal today breathing encouraging relaxation of the upper chest and shoulder, the differentiation of diaphragmatic from breathing control Is not universally recognised

Question 2

What’s abdominal breathing thought to do

Answer 2

Decrease airway turbulence, decrease dead space, favour dependent regions, relax shoulder girdle

Question 3

How to do abdominal breathing

Answer 3

Relaxed position, rest a hand on the abdomen, keep shoulders relaxed, breathe in slowly so hand rises, sigh out, try and increase depth of breathing

Question 4

What is deep breathing (TEE) though to do

Answer 4

Increase lung volume, increase ventilation, decrease airway resistance, increase surfactant secretion, aid VQ matching, decrease dead space, increase diffusion, increase O2 saturation

Question 5

How to do deep breathing

Answer 5

Breathe in deeply via nose, breath out of mouth, relaxed not forced, long And slow, physio places hand over thorax to evaluate/facilitate, 3-4 breaths, rest, use breath hold at full inspiration, possible sniff

Question 6

Why are TEEs done

Answer 6

Increase lung volume, allows air behind secretions to move towards the mouth, there’s reduced resistance behind collateral channels , increases flow, secretions move with flow, secretion does put shift if lung is hyper-inflated