Breathing and Relaxation Flashcards
Breathing and relaxation is used to reduce the p_______ sensations associated with anxiety
physical
Breathing and relaxation strategies are used to control two of the common physical anxiety symptoms:
hy________
ch______ _______ t______
hyperventilaiton; chronic muscle tension
The CBT model states that anxiety and depression are maintained by a _____ of thoughts, behaviours, and physical symptoms
cycle
Physical sensations associated with anxiety are caused by what system?
fight/flight/freeze
_____________: an increase in the rate or depth of breathing, to a level above what is needed to meet the body’s demands
hyperventilation
Increased breathing can be helpful, such as when we are ________, to eliminate excess CO2 through the lungs
running
Increased _______ when the body is at rest is unhelpful, and leads to a range of body sensations
breathing
The reason that the physical sensations alone do not constitute panic attacks is because of the t______ or c______ that someone has when feeling this way
thoughts and cognitions
Experiencing p______ sy_______ associated with hyperventilation together with ca________ interpretations of these sensations constitutes a panic attack
physical symptoms; catastrophic interpretations
Two main types of hyperventilation:
1: chronic/ha_____ overbreathing
2: Pa____
habitual; panting
To reduce the physiological symptoms of hyperventilation, we need to reverse the drop in c______ d_______ levels
carbon dioxide
Relaxation, is the vol______ letting go of tension
voluntary
Three steps of muscle relaxation:
1 Rec______ tension
2 Rel_______ your body generally
3 Letting go of tension in specific muscles using iso_____ exercises
Recognising tension; Relaxing; Isometric relaxation
Recognising Tension:
- Where do I ____ the tension?
- What are the cha________ of my tension
- What leads me to bec_______ tense
feel; characteristics; becoming