Breast/cardiac/thoracic aorta Flashcards

1
Q

what marks the upper boundary of breast tissue

A

clavicle

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2
Q

The American Cancer Society recommends screening breast MRI in addition to annual mammograms for who

A

In patients with greater than 20% lifetime risk of breast cancer

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3
Q

In dynamic breast imaging, lesions that ___________ are suspicious for malignancy

A

wash in and out quickly

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4
Q

T or F: The optimal imaging window for evaluation of breast cancer is immediately following the start of the menstrual cycle

A

False

  • approximately 10 days after the start of the patient’s menstrual cycle
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5
Q

The linguine sign is

A

indicative of intracapsular implant rupture

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6
Q

To minimize pulsatile flow motion artifacts, cardiac images are acquired by

A

Attaching ECG leads, monitoring the cardiac cycle and triggering the pulse sequence from each R wave

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7
Q

Which of the following separates the right atrium and right ventricle

A

Tricuspid valve

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8
Q

The “candy cane” view is best described by which of the following

A

Sagittal/oblique view of the thoracic aorta

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9
Q

T or F : The most common site of aneurysms in the thoracic aorta is the ascending aorta

A

true

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10
Q

T or F: Thoracic aortic aneurysms may cause no symptoms at all

A

true

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11
Q

Mark all the statements are true regarding breast imaging

Patient mostly remain still so subtraction can be performed correctly

The exam is rather lengthy, approximately 45 minutes

The patient is generally prone for the exam

Breast imaging can be done in conjunction with biopsy procedures

A

All correct

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12
Q

T or F: To help reduce motion artifact in breast imaging, the technologist can switch the ______ encoding axis ______ on sagittal images and ______ on axials moves the artifact posterior to the breast.

A

phase
S to I
R to L

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13
Q

For the axials of the heart, prescribing the slices should

A

Cover the aortic arch through the diaphragm

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14
Q

If you are setting up the sagittal oblique slices for the heart, the slices should be aligned with the:

A

Ascending and Descending aortas

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15
Q

This post-contrast technique is used in conjunction with multiphase or fast cardiac SE or GRE sequences to assess myocardial wall function post-myocardial infarction (post-MI):

A

SPAMM Tagging

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