Breast CA Flashcards

1
Q

Effect of chronic low-dose aspirin to incidence of breast cancer

A

Decreased

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2
Q

If with equivocal or nonsuspicious lesion on PE of premenopausal women

A

Reexamine in 2-4wks during follicular phase of menstrual cycle (days 5-7)

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3
Q

If with mammographic lesion but not palpable, low index of suspicion

A

Repeat mammogram after 3-6 months

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4
Q

If with mammographic lesion, looks malignant

A

Excision biopsy

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5
Q

Majority of benign breast masses

A

Fibrocyctic disease

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6
Q

Breast cancer staging

A

T1: 0.5-2cm
T2: 2-5cm
T3: > 5cm
T4: extension to chest wall, inflammation, satellite lesions, ulcerations

N1: 1-3 axillary LN and/or microscopic internal mammary LN
N2: 4-9 axillary LN or clinically apparent internal mammary LN without axillary
N3: >/= 10 axillary LN or infraclavicular LN or clinically apparent ipsilateral internal mammary LN + >/= 1 axillary LN

Stage I: T1N0M0
Stage IIa: T2N0M0
Stage IIb: T3N0M0
Stage IIIb: T4
Stage IIIc: N3
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7
Q

Subtype of breast cancer likely to respond to endocrine therapy

A

Luminal A

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8
Q

Triple negative subtype of breast cancer

A

Basal

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9
Q

Subtype of breast cancer where BRCA mutations fall into

A

Basal

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10
Q

Most important prognostic variable

A

Tumor stage

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11
Q

First choice chemo for metastatic breast cancer

A

Aromatase inhibitors

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12
Q

Treatment if with overexpression of erbB2 or her-2/neu

A

Trastuzumab + paclitaxel

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13
Q

Treatment if triple negative subtype

A

Platinum-based

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14
Q

Treatment for early stage premenopausal women

A

Adjuvant multidrug chemo followed by endocrine therapy

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15
Q

Considered as a premalignant breast lesion

A

Lobular neoplasia

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