Brain stem Flashcards

1
Q

What is the order of the components of the brain stem? From upper to lower.

A

Midbrain
Pons
Medulla oblongata

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2
Q

What does the midbrain do?

A

Consciousness
Vision & hearing
Motor function

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3
Q

What 2 important structures are found in the midbrain?

A

Red nucleus

Substantia nigra

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4
Q

What does the pons do?

A

Pathway for nerve fibres between cerebrum and cerebellum

Control of involuntary functions: respirations & consciousness

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5
Q

What does the medulla do?

A

Regulates respiration, cardiac function & vasodilation
Reflexes such as vomiting, coughing, sneezing
Connects to spinal cord

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