Brain/ CNS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the structure labeled at 1-5?

A
  1. medial longitudinal fissure
  2. central sulcus
  3. lateral fissure
  4. transverse cerebral fissure
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2
Q

what does the medial longitudinal fissure separate?

A

left and right cerebral hemispheres

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3
Q

what lobe does the central sulcus separate?

A

frontal and parietal lobe

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4
Q

what gyrus is located posterior to the central sulcus, what is found within this gyrus?

A

post-central gyrus

primary somato-sensory cortex

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5
Q

what gyrus is located anterior to the central sulcus, what is found within this gyrus?

A

pre-central gyrus

primary motor cortex

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6
Q

what does the superior and inferior colliculi make up?

A

upper and lower bumps of the quadrigemina

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7
Q

what is one hormone the pineal gland secretes?

A

melatonin

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8
Q

what is the functional job of the fornix?

A

connect structures of the limbic system

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9
Q

what is the function of the corpus callosum?

A

connect the two hemispheres of the brain together

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10
Q

what kind of matter is arbor vitae made up of?

A

white matter

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11
Q

what three structures make up the brain stem?

A

midbrain
pons
medulla oblongata

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12
Q

what region does the thalamus and hypothalamus make up?

A

diencephalon

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13
Q

what regions of the brain does the transverse cerebral fissure separate?

A

cerebral hemispheres from the cerebellum

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14
Q

what is the function of the olfactory bulb?

A

collect information related to smell

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15
Q

what function does the optic nerve serve?

A

carry visual information from both eyes to the forebrain

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