BPD Flashcards
Acute Setting of BPD
Lithium and an SGA (such as aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone, or ziprasidone)
Maintenance Therapies BPD
Quetiapine, aripiprazole, and ziprasidone
Lamotrigine
Anti-eleptic
BPD 1 maintenance. Not appropriate for acute mania
Side effects: Most likely of SGAs for SJS
Quetiapine
SGA
Side effects: Increased BG and QT prolongation.
Sedation, weight gain, diabetes
Least likely for movement disorders
Valproate
For severe mania in combination with an SGA, as an alternative to Lithium with an SGA
BB: Hepatotoxicity and pancreatitis
Lithium
Mood stabilizer.
First line in BPD.
Toxicity: Renal dysfunction, prolonged QTc, weakness, muscle twitching, confusion
Does NOT affect liver
Antisocial
Therapy but also an SGA (Risperidone or Quetiapine)
Risperidone
SGA
Most likely for elevated serum prolactin levels (=nipple discharge)
Side effects: weight gain, glucose abnormalities, and orthostatic hypotension
Aripiprazole
Low chance QTc prolongation, or weight gain.
Watch for irritability.