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SBAs > BP and Cardiovascular risk > Flashcards

BP and Cardiovascular risk Flashcards

1
Q

What are secondary causes of HTN?

A 
Renal parenchymal disease
Renovascular disease
Primary aldosteronism
Phaeochromocytoma
Cushings
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2
Q

Grade 2 hypertensive retinopathhy

A

AV nipping

index of end organ damage but not indicative of malignant hypertension

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3
Q

Grade 3 hypertensive retinopathy

A

blot haemorrhages

cotton wool infarcts

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4
Q

grade 4 hypertensive retinopathy

A

loss of disc margin, flame haemorrhages - peripapillary haemorrhages, papilloedema

constitutes malignant hypertension along with grade 3 hypertension

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5
Q

How would you treat malignant HTN?

A 
Orally on the ward
Atenolol
Bendrofluazide
Amlodipine
Nifedipine
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SBAs (11 decks)

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