box Flashcards

1
Q

whats step 1 of the box?

A

using a metal rule, try square and pencil divide the block into 4

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2
Q

how do you divide the block into 4?

A

measure wooden block using tape measure or ruler, divide the measurement into 4, use a metal rule, try square and pencil divide the block into 4, place bench hook in a vice, place your wooden block on the bench hook and cut into 4 sections

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3
Q

how do you make a mitre joint?

A

mark out edge of wood at 45 degree angle, continue lines down both sides of wood using try square and pencil, complete final edge using mitre square and pencil , teacher cuts out wood with chop saw and do same for other piece of wood

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4
Q

what are precautions with a pilar drill?

A
ensure work is firmly held in place 
beware of flying materials
don't touch drill when moving 
ensure drill has stopped before removing work
beware of moving parts 
tuck in all lose clothing 
wear suitable clothing 
hair tied back 
ensure gaurd is in place
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5
Q

what are precautions of a fret saw?

A
hold work firmly with both hands 
don't touch blade 
tuck in all lose clothing 
wear suitable protective clothing
hair tied back 
place guards in place
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6
Q

what are precautions of a visc sander?

A
ensure work is firmly held in place on sanding table
don't touch sanding disk when moving 
tuck in lose clothing 
ensure hair tied back
guards in place 
wear protective clothing
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7
Q

what are precautions of danish oil?

A
causes irritation to skin and respiratory system 
don't inhale 
avoid contact with skin or eyes 
wear protective clothing
use in well ventilated area
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8
Q

what are general safety rules?

A
don't run 
keep the workshop tidy 
dont distract people
use tools have been shown how to use 
carry tools safely
know where stop buttons are 
use dust extraction 
if unsure ask
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9
Q

what is pine wood?

A

softwood cream/pale easy to work with, readily cheap and easy to work with no protection if used outdoors

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10
Q

whats a g-clamp?

A

used for securing pieces of wood when gluing, cutting, drilling or shaping

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11
Q

what are manufactured boards?

A

large sheets of material that are produced using waste materials e.g. glueing saw dust together

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12
Q

what are advantages of manufactured boards?

A

stronger and more stable than conventional wide boards of softwood or hardwood
also uses more of the tree meaning less waste and cheaper

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13
Q

what are disadvantages of manufactured boards?

A

when cutting and shaping they release harmful fumes due to high glue content
they are not as aesthetically pleasing as wood

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14
Q

what is oak?

A

hardwood, light brown, tough durable, beautiful grain, aesthetically pleasing and finishes well

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15
Q

what is plywood?

A

manufactured board, large flat boards, relatively strong don’t warp or twist, made up of layers , grains run perpendicular, always odd number of layers

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16
Q

what is MDF?

A

medium density fibreboard, manufactured board, relatively cheap, available in large sheets, easy to work with, easily damaged by moisture, gives of fumes when cut

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17
Q

what are pros and cons of a butt joint?

A

quick and easy lacks in strength

18
Q

what are pros and cons of a dowel joint?

A

provides strength to a butt joint

19
Q

what is FSC?

A

forest stewardship council, international, non profit organisation, promotes responsible forestry, FSC certifies forests all over the world to ensure they meet high environmental and social standards, FSC products are naked with tick logo

20
Q

what is sustainable forestry?

A

practice of when cutting down a tree when more are planted to ensure forests for future generations

21
Q

metal rule

A

used for marking out measurements on a piece of wood

22
Q

wood chisel

A

remove waste wood

23
Q

mitre square

A

used for marking out mitre joints (45 degrees)

24
Q

bench hook

A

support material whilst cutting

25
Q

try square

A

mark right angles at an edge

26
Q

marking gauge

A

make wood prior to cutting

27
Q

tenon saw

A

to cut pieces to wood length

28
Q

soothing plane

A

smooth down edges and surfaces of wood

29
Q

what are the 6 Rs?

A

reduce, recycle, rethink, refuse, reuse, repair

30
Q

whats reduce?

A

is it possible to reduce the amount of materials used? this will help protect valuable resources

31
Q

what is rethink?

A

is there a better way to solve this problem that is less damaging to the environment?

32
Q

what is refuse?

A

not accepting things that are not best for the environment e.g. optional packaging

33
Q

what is recycle?

A

could recycled materials be used, is the product made form materials that are easy to recycle

34
Q

what is reuse?

A

could the product have another use? could its parts be used in other products? is the info communicated clearly? this will extend it’s life

35
Q

what is repair?

A

is the product easy to repair? this will extend it’s life

36
Q

how do you know if products can be recycled?

A

it has the recycling symbol

37
Q

what is the throw away society?

A

human society influenced by consumerism. the term describes a citrical view of overconsumption and excessive production of short-lived disposable items

38
Q

what is the finger joint?

A

a joint that squares are cut out on 2 pieces of wood and glued to interlink and fit together

39
Q

whats a dowel joint?

A

2 holes are drilled at equal distances on both pieces of wood and sticks are put in and glue to fit together

40
Q

whats a rebate joint?

A

cutting a rectangle half way through the wood so the other piece of wood can be glued in to it

41
Q

what do you think about when evaluating a pice of work?

A

infomation and data, emotion and intuition, benefits and positives, gravity and caution, possibilities and alternatives, overview and process