Bowel elimation Flashcards
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
Most important
Duodenum
secretory functions
jejunum
control carb & protein absorption
ileum
absorption of fats, bile salts, & water
C Diff
you need stool sample to confirm it
super contagious
foul smelling water diarrhea 3+ times/day for 2+ days
constipation
fever than 3BMs/wk
can be caused by opioids
Valsalva maneuver
bearing down while holding your breath
leads to rapid rise in BP then fall in BP so dizziness, blurred vision, fainting
Stool softners are important for this reason
Walking is free NI to help patients have BM & gas
What is a sign of impaction?
continuous oozing of liquid stool with no actual normal stool
Ostomy
surgically created opening in GI, urinary, or respiratory organ that is exited onto the skin
first ostomy is gasey - must “burp” them - teach
Stoma
the “mouth” exit point for a GI surgical created ostomy
should always look pink & moist
How much fiber should adults have daily?
20-35grams