Bovine Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

T/F there is an inflammatory response with BSE

A

false

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2
Q

How long does BSE incubate for

A

months to years

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3
Q

What form of Rabies is most common in cattle

A

paralytic

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4
Q

what does pseudorabies cause in cattle

A

acute encephalitis

none in swine

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5
Q

prevention of pseudorabies

A

keep cattle from pigs

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6
Q

What is Buss disease and what is it cause by

A

Sporadic bovine encephalomyelitis - Chlamydia

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7
Q

What do you tx Buss dz with

A

oxytetracycline, penicillin, erythromycin

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8
Q

Which cranial nerves are affected by Listeria

A

5-12

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9
Q

What do you see in the CSf with Listeria

A

increased protein and mononuclear cells

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10
Q

Tx for Listeria

A

high dose of abs early and decrease for 2-3 wks

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11
Q

What does Histophilus somnus cause

A

thrombi-embolic meningoencephalitis from septicemia

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12
Q

1st sign of TEME

A

harsh dry cough

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13
Q

CSF with TEME

A

blood, elevated protein and WBC, xantochromia

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14
Q

tx for TEME

A

penicillin, oxytetracycline

vx

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15
Q

Meningitis is associated with what

A

dehorning and FPT

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16
Q

CS with meningitis

A

stiff neck, hyperesthesia, CN signs, looks like tetanus, arthritis

17
Q

CSF with meningitis

A

cloudy, increased everything, glucose is less than blood

18
Q

Cause of pituitary abscess

A

actinomyces pyogenes

19
Q

CS of pituitary abscess

A

head pressing, ataxia, wide stance

20
Q

T/F D precedes neuro coccidiosis

21
Q

CS of neuro coccidiosis

A

bellowing, muscle fasiculations

22
Q

Cause of polioencephalomalacia

A

disruption in thiamine metabolism - rumen disruption

bacterial, ingest thiaminases, decreased production

23
Q

CS of polioencephalomalacia

A

no fever, nystagmus, recumbency, blindness, muscle tremors

24
Q

tx of polioencephalomalacia

A

thiamine, reduce intracranial edema

25
acute toxic dose for salt in cattle is what
2.2 g/Kg
26
dose for lead poisoning
200-400 mg/Kg and 2x that for calves
27
CS of lead
anemia, ataxia, blindness, head pressing
28
tx for lead
EDTA, thiamine
29
tx for ryegrass staggers
steroids
30
you see seizures with this toxicosis
ethylene glycol
31
cause of Vit A deficinecy
lack of green succulent plants
32
CS of Vit A
D, pneumonia in calves | blindness, seizures - adults
33
normal plasma carotene levels
150 ug/ml
34
tx of brachial plexus in calves
splint