Bordeaux Flashcards
When did Henry II marry Eleanor of Aquitaine?
1152
What is a Petits Chateau?
An unrated chateau
What was Bordeaux’s 1st Golden Age?
Marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to Henry Plantagenet (1152-1453)
What year was the Battle of Castillion?
1453 (Hundred Years War)
What is Eau de Vie?
Dutch distilled spirit from white wine
What was the influence of the Dutch in Bordeaux?
Draining the Medoc
What was Bordeaux’s 2nd Golden Age?
1700s expansion of Bordeaux’s wine market to British and Dutch Colonies
What are the Plagues of Bordeaux?
- Powdery Mildew - 1852
- Phyloxera - 1865
- Downy Mildew - 1880
- Great Freeze - 1956
What is a Grand Vin?
The main wine made by a chateau
What was Bordeaux’s 3rd Golden Age?
The release of Robert Parker’s ‘Wine Advocate’ in which he highly scored the 1982 vintage, refocussing attention on Bordeaux.
What is ‘En Primeur’?
Wine sold before its normal time
What are cold soils?
Clay and Limestone
What are warm soils?
Sand and Gravels
What are the new permitted grapes of Bordeaux as of 2021?
Red
1. Arinarnoa
2. Castets
3. Marselan
4. Touriga Nacional
White
1. Alvarinho
2. Liliorila
What is the HVE?
Haute Valeur Environmentale