Book-reverse Flashcards

1
Q

Unless (2)

A

A menos que,
A no ser que

Always subj
(Aunque-although)

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2
Q

Despite (2)

A

A pesar de que
Pese A que

Preference for indicativo but Sometimes suj

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3
Q

Before

A

Antes de que

Always

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4
Q

Perhaps (3)

A

Acaso
Tal vez
Quizá

Sometimes

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5
Q

As if

A

Como si

ONLY
imperfect subj (naciera-was born)
or
pluperfect subj (hubiera nacido-I would have been born)

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6
Q

Such that (2)

A

Así como
Así que

Sometimes

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7
Q

Provided that (2)

A

Con tal de que
Siempre y cuando

Always subj

con tal de que seas feliz
siempre y cuando tengas cuidado

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8
Q

Although

A

Aunque

Sometimes… depends on degree of certainty.

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9
Q

The fact that…

A

El hecho que…

Always subj

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10
Q

When

A

Cuando

Sometimes
(Future, near future or imperative)

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11
Q

In case that

A

En caso que

Always

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12
Q

In such a way that (2)

A

De modo de que
De manera que

Sometimes

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13
Q

In order that (2)

A

Para que
A fin de que

Always

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14
Q

After (2)

A

Después de que
Luego que

Sometimes

Desde luego! Of course

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15
Q

Without

A

Sin que

Always subj

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16
Q

Until

A

Hasta que

Sometimes

17
Q

While

A

Mientras

Sometimes

18
Q

As much as (1), no matter how …
As little as

A

Por mucho que…
Por poco que….
Por muy (adj o adverb) que

por mucho que quieras (as much as you want)

Por muy que lejos te fueras, te encontraré

Usually subj

19
Q

Whenever

A

Siempre que

Sometimes subj
Siempre que pueda - whenever you can
Siempre que puedo- whenever I can
Siempre que quieras- whenever you want

20
Q

As soon as (2)

A

Tan pronto como
En cuanto

Sometimes subjunctive

21
Q

Once you have

A

Una vez que

Sometimes subj

22
Q

Every time

A

Cada vez que

Sometimes subj

23
Q

Since

A

Desde que

Sometimes

24
Q

As long as (1)

A

a medida que …. avanza

Sometimes sub

25
Q

If so….
If it is so…
If it is like that…

A

Si es así …. está bien
If so it’s fine

As if- como si (imp subj)

26
Q

Si…. Aun si (even if; NO accent on aun)

-cause & effect (I think true) (will, won’t, are, aren’t)
-Hypothetical present (would)
-Hypothetical past
(Had x ….would have)

Indic, imp subj & pluperfect subj. ONLY in si clause

NO PRESENT subj (vaya)

A
  • indicative present->future, if you drive crazy, you will get a ticket (si vas allí consiguierás el trabajo)
  • imperfect subj->conditional
    If you drove like a maniac they WOULD give you a ticket (Manejaras, pondrian)(Si fuera allí conseguiría el trabajo)
  • pluperfect subj->perf cond
    If you WOULD HAVE driven… they WOULD HAVE given (hubieras manejado, habrían puesto)(Si hubiera ido allí habría conseguido el trabajo)
27
Q

As much as,

A

Por más que:
por más que quiera

28
Q

Haber + PP

conditional perfect
Habría ido: I would have gone

Pluperfect subjunctive
Hubiera ido: I would have gone

Present: he ido I have gone

A

Habría, Habrías “would have”
…ido
…Dado
…Llamado
…Puesto
Dicho, hecho, root, muerto, visto, vuelto

29
Q

aún así

A

even so, still, nevertheless
With accents, (like todavía)

It’s used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or is unexpected given the previous statement.