Book 8.4 Flashcards
___ pairs of autosomes or non-sex chromosomes
22
___ pair of sex chromosomes
1
X and Y chromosomes
Male
2 X chromosomes
Female
The sperm cell will determine the genetic sex of the offspring in humans.
True
Conditions that appear more common in either males or females are called _______.
Sex-linked traits
______ are more likely to be affected by conditions caused by recessive alleles on the X chromosome.
Males
The X and Y chromosomes are called _____ chromosomes.
Sex
A human female has two copies of the ___ chromosome; males only have one.
X
A trait that is more common in one biological sex than the other is said to be ___ ______.
Sex linked
A pedigree is a diagram that shows the relationship among individuals in an extended family along with their _______.
Phenotypes