Book 3 Chapter 7 Flashcards
(Subject は) verb (dic./NAI form) + ようにする。
(Subject) makes an effort to do ~ / not to do ~
Nonpast plain form + と、S2
Past plain form + ら、S2
ば/(く)なければ or なら/でなければ、S2
Fact and mathematical principles
General statements, request or when
Hypothetical, iff
Place + で + action verb
Tools/Means + で
At, in
By means of (I will go by train, I will write with a pencil)
Location/target + に
To, toward
Direct object + を
Route/Place + を
Route/Place + を
Object marker
From, out of
Through, along
Verb (TE form) (-なくて) + も
い adj (-くて/-くなくて) + も
な adj, noun (-で/-でなくて) + も
Even if/though one does, is/does, is not
Even if it/though is/is not
Even if/though it is/is not
Verb -ます + ように(と + 祈る·願う)
ねがう
Expressing a wish or desire through a prayer or special request
Potential or “become” verb forms